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Connective Tissues
Type, Function, Location
13
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
01/24/2016

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Term
Areolar CT
Definition
Wraps and cushions organs.
Holds and conveys tissue fluid.
Under epithelial tissues, wraps organs, surrounds capillaries.
Term
Adipose CT
Definition
Fat cells.
Stores lipid molecules.
Insulates.
Under skin, around eyes, around kidneys.
Term
Reticular CT
Definition
forms scaffolding to support loose cells in lymphoid organs.
Lymph, bone marrow, spleen.
Term
Dense Regular CT
Definition
Withstands great tensile stress in one direction.
Tendons, ligaments.
Term
Dense Irregular CT
Definition
Withstands tension exerted in many directions.
Structured strength.
Dermis of skin, Submucosa of digestive tract.
Term
Elastic CT
Definition
Cushions and supports expansion.
Arteries, ligaments of vertabrae, bronchial tubes, ligaments supporting the penis.
Term
Blood
Definition
Transportation.
Immunological response.
Hemostasis.
Term
Bone (Osteous Tissue)
Definition
Support and protection.
Levers for muscles.
Mineral storage.
Term
Three types of cartilage.
Definition
Hyaline
Elastic
Fibro
Term
Hyaline cartilage
Definition
Structural support.
Stiff but flexible.
Trachea, larynx, nasal septum.
Most common.
Term
Elastic cartilage
Definition
Supportive but flexible.
Ear, epiglottis.
Least common.
Term
Fibrocartilage
Definition
Resists compression. Prevents bone to bone contact.
Intevertebral discs, pubic symphasis.
Least cellular.
Term
Three types of connective tissue fibers.
Definition
Elastic
Reticular
Collagen
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