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Who are the Virginia Senators? |
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What are the five types of committees? |
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Standing Committees
Subcommittees
Special or Select Committees
Joint Committees
Conference Committees |
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Permanent committees that handle most of the legislative business |
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handle must of the actual legislative work and are part of standing committees |
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Special or Standing Committees |
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investigate specific problems like drug abuse |
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Usually permanent and include members of both houses; issues like taxation, the economy, the government printing office, and the Library of Congress |
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iron out differences in versions of the same bills passed by the House and the Senate |
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What are the Special duties of the Senate? |
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- Confirm appointments for president
- Ratify treaties
- Conduct trials for removals from office
- Count electoral votes
- Devide winner if Vice Presidential candidate fails to win an electoral majority
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What are the special duties of the House of Representatives? |
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- Bring charges against an accused official
- Count electoral votes
- choose president if no candidate wins an electoral majority
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What are the Roles of Congress?
(3) |
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Definition
- Legislators
- Committee members
- Servant of Constituent
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Define the Legislator role of Congress |
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Define the Committee Member role of Congress |
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Review and screen proposed laws to decide if they'll go on to the floor for consideration. Check to endure executive agencies are working effectively and according to policies |
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Define the Servant of Constituent role of Congress |
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solving problems or doing favors for people, recieve requests from constituents |
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What are the four voting options for Legislators? |
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- Trustee
- Delegate
- Partisans
- Politicos
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Believe each question must be decided on its merits |
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act as agents of those who elected them |
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vote based on party allegiance |
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attempts to combine elements of all the options |
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What is the oversight function of committee members? |
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Check to ensure executive agencies are working effectively and according to policies |
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Why must Congressmen be servants to the people? |
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Definition
Because if they don't it could mean losing votes in the next election |
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What are Congress member's privileges? |
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- Immune from arrest on non-criminal charges when engaged in Congressional business
- Protected from suits of slander arising out of official conduct
- Use of Library of Congress
- Franking Privilege
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send out official mail at the government's expense |
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What are the different types of resolutions? |
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expressing opinions on policies or issues |
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measure dealing with "house-keeping" or procedural matters that only affect 1 house |
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measure when approved by both houses and the president carries the force of law |
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legislative motion that must be approved by both houses but doesn't hav ethe force of law |
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Member(s) keep talking to block debate on a bill |
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- vote by Senators
- 3/5 of the vote
- can end a filibuster
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Speaker of the House of Representatives |
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Majority Leader of the House of Representatives |
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Minority Leader of the House of Representatives |
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President Pro Temporate of the Senate |
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What are the three actions committees can take on a bill? |
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vote favorably, unfavorably, or table the bill |
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How are the House and Senate procedures different? |
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Definition
-how the bill is introduced (it goes in the hopper in the house but is read allowed in the Senate) -when it goes to the floor (house has one hour debates and the senaet has untimed debates) -voting (the senate has role call voting, the house is too big to do that) |
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Why is the Conference committee important? |
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Review and screen proposed laws to decide if they will go on the floor for consideration |
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What are the actions the President may take on a bill? |
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Sign bill into law, veto bill, pocket veto |
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someone who is served by a representative |
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Qualifications for the United States House of Representatives |
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- Age: 25
- Must live in the state they represent
- Must have been a citizen for 7 years
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Qualifications for the United States Senate |
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- Age 30
- Must have been a citizen for 9 years
- Must live in teh state they represent
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How many people are in the United States House of Representatives? |
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How many people are in the United States Senate? |
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What is the term length for the United States Senate? |
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How long is one term for the House of Representatives? |
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Potentially, how many times could each house vote on a particular bill? |
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What happens is a bill dies in one of the houses of Congress? |
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It goes back to the beginning of the whole process of becoming a bill |
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