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For a given amount of air, pressure DECREASES as volume increases.
And pressure INCREASES as volume decreases. |
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As tines of fork move out from original position, they push air molecules together, forming areas of high pressure |
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As tines swing and move back, they allow molecules to move back (and even overshoot their original positions) and this forms less dense areas |
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Elasticity is the force that makes an object go back to it's original state. (example = air molecules disturbed by tuning fork) |
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Inertia is the property of objects to stay at rest or continue moving once started. example = air molecules overshooting original resting place |
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Explain Pure Tone & Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) |
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Definition
SHM = smooth, regular, back and forth vibration of an object
this motion produces a sound wave that is a pure tone. (which is periodic motion) |
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What is an aperiodic wave? |
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Each cycle takes different amounts of time. sounds like noise or cch! or Ssh! |
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Each cycle takes same amount of time.
sounds like music or vowel sounds. |
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they are products of complex waves, consisting of two or more frequencies. |
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Consist of a fundamental frequency and whole number multiples of it, called HARMONICS. |
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These are sounds consisting of 2 or more frequencies, NOT RELATED TO EACH OTHER.
These sound like noise. |
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Frequency is affected by what 3 things? |
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Definition
LENGTH -longer objects vibrate more slowly
MASS -more massive, the more slowly it vibrates
TENSION/STIFFNESS -more tense or siff objects vibrate more quickly
Little Miss ToriSwift |
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