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software designed to meet the user’s need; performs a specific task. |
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a compact disk that reads only memory |
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an electronic device that receives data, processes data, stores data, and produces a result |
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Central Processing Unit; the brain of the computer |
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new facts entered into the computer to be processed, which consist of text, numbers, sounds, and images |
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the science of designing equipment and workspace for a comfortable and safe working environment |
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a device that holds information such as software and files |
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physical parts of a computer |
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- the process of entering information into a computer |
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input, processing, output, and storage |
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contains numbers, letters, symbols, and function keys; looks like a typewrite |
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Local Area Networks (LAN) |
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- computers connected together in a relatively close location such as in the same building or department |
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Modulator – Demodulator. A device that connects the computer to a telephone line |
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when computers are connected to other computers that can share information and sometimes hardware (printers) |
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Displays the results of processing |
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smaller and less powerful than the other types of computers |
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executes instructions given to the computer |
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the rules that govern the orderly transfer of data sent |
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Random Access Memory - Temporary |
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- read only memory; Permanent storage |
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output that is not in printed form; such as what is seen on the monitor |
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Programs that tell the computer what to do |
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most powerful computer used to do things like predict hurricanes and navigate satellites |
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controls the operation of a computer |
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Virus Protection Software |
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a program that protects a computer from damaging computer viruses. |
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when local area networks are expanded to include several local area networks within a city, state, region, territory, country, continent, or the world. |
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- smaller and less powerful than the other types of computers |
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