Shared Flashcard Set

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CompTia A+
Chapter 22 - Guide to Managing and Maintaining Your PC
21
Computer Networking
Professional
02/28/2013

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Cards

Term
default printer
Definition
The printer Windows prints to unless another printer is selected.
Term
duplex printing
Definition
Printing on both sides of the paper.
Term
dye-sublimation printer
Definition
A type of printer with photo-lab-quality results that uses transparent dyed film. The film is heated, which causes the dye to vaporize onto glossy paper.
Term
extension magnet brush
Definition
A long-handled brush made of nylon fibers that are charged with static electricity to pick up stray toner inside a printer.
Term
GDI (Graphics Device Interface)
Definition
A core Windows component responsible for building graphics data to display or print. A GDI printer relies on Windows to construct a page to print and then receives the constructed page as bitmap data. Also see XPS (XML Paper Specification).
Term
inkjet printers
Definition
A type of ink dispersion printer that uses cartridges of ink. The ink is heated to a boiling point and then ejected onto the paper through tiny nozzles.
Term
laser printer
Definition
A type of printer that uses a laser beam to control how toner is placed on the page and then uses heat to fuse the toner to the page.
Term
local printer
Definition
A printer connected to a computer by way of a port on the computer. Compare to network printer
Term
network printer
Definition
A printer that any user on the network can access, through its own network card and connection to the network, through a connection to a standalone print server, or through a connection to a computer as a local printer, which is shared on the network.
Term
PCL (Printer Control Language)
Definition
A printer language developed by Hewlett-Packard that communicates to a printer how to print a page.
Term
PostScript
Definition
A printer language developed by Adobe Systems which tells a printer how to print a page.
Term
power cycle
Definition
To turn a device off and back on.
Term
print spool
Definition
A queue for print jobs.
Term
printer maintenance kits
Definition
A kit purchased from a printer manufacturer that contains the parts, tools, and instructions needed to perform routine printer maintenance.
Term
raw data
Definition
Data sent to a printer without any formatting or processing.
Term
REt (Resolution Enhancement technology)
Definition
The term used by Hewlett-Packard to describe the way a
laser printer varies the size of the dots used to create an image. This technology partly accounts for the sharp, clear image created by a laser printer.
Term
solid ink printers
Definition
A type of printer that uses sticks or blocks of solid ink. The ink is melted and then jetted onto the paper as the paper passes by on a drum.
Term
spooling
Definition
Placing print jobs in a print queue so that an application can be released from the printing process before printing is completed. Spooling is an acronym for simultaneous peripheral operations online.
Term
thermal printers
Definition
A type of line printer that uses waxbased ink, which is heated by heat pins that melt the ink onto paper.
Term
XPS Document Writer
Definition
A Vista feature that creates a file with a .xps file extension. The file is similar to a .pdf file and can be viewed, edited, printed, faxed, emailed, or posted on Web sites.
Term
XPS (XML Paper Specification)
Definition
A standard introduced with Windows Vista and designed to ultimately replace GDI as the method Windows
uses to render a printed page before sending it to the printer.
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