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Competency 7 Reading Comprehension and Applications
TExES Generalist EC-6 Test
39
Education
Professional
10/18/2010

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Cards

Term
Reading Comprehension
Definition
  • Actively engaged
  • Interaction with written words
  • Questioning, inferring, and discussing
  • Engaging in many reading and thinking activities

are all qualities that promote...

Term
Vocabulary Learning
Definition
  • Reading a variety of genres
  • Providing explicit word instruction
  • Discussing new words
  • Using words learned in writing
  • Analyzing context of a new word to determine the unfamiliar word
  • Making connection with known and unknown words

are all activities that promote what?

Term
  1. Reader
  2. Text
  3. Vocabulary
Definition
The 3 factors that affect reading comprehension are...
Term
Reader's Comprehension
Definition
Reading fluency, prior knowledge, reading strategies are the factors that affect the...
Term
Prior knowledge
Definition
Making inferences is directly related to...
Term
Activate prior knowledge
Definition
  • Using a graphic organizer (KWL chart, web)
  • Using familiar topics
  • Connecting learning to "real world"
  • Pre-teaching conceps and vocabulary before the lesson

are all strategies that

Term
Reading Strategies
Definition
  • Self-monitoring
  • Using decoding skills
  • Asking questions as they read
  • Predicitng and
  • Rereading to clarify

are all considered to be...

Term
Indirectly
Definition
  1. Engaging in daily oral language
  2. Listening to an adult read 
  3. Reading extensively independently

are 3 ways to introduce vocabulary...

Term
Directly
Definition
  • Specific word instruction
  • Semantic maps
  • Dictionaries/reference aids
  • Word walls
  • Context clues and
  • Word studies

can all be used to teach vocabulary...

Term
Semantic Map
Definition
The most appropriate graphic organizer to use after students read a fable or short story would be a...
Term
Semantic Map
Definition
When students are having difficulty with words, the teacher should have them construct what type of graphic organizer to enhance their understanding?
Term
Semantic Map
Definition
This concept map help students see how words are related to each other
Term
Word Study
Definition

Multiple meaning of words for example:

  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Homonyms
  • Etymology
  • Figurative Meaning
  • Morphemic Analysis and
  • words related to a concept

are known as...

Term
Etymology
Definition
The history of words and how they were developed (Latin, Greek, etc.) is known as...
Term
  1. Literal
  2. Inferential
  3. Evaluative
Definition
Name the 3 levels of reading comprehension
Term
Literal Comprehension
Definition
  • Directly stated in the text
  • Identify/recall details
  • Identify stated main idea
  • Establishing sequence of events

what level of reading comprehension is this?

Term
Evaluative Comprehension
Definition
  • Judging, analyzing, evaluating the character
  • Valuing by applying personal attitudes, beliefs
  • Examining point of view
  • Thinking critically about the text

what level of comprehension is this?

Term
Inferential Comprehension
Definition

This level of reading comprehension is:

  • "reading between the lines"
  • not directly stated but implied
  • deals with drawing conclusions
  • makes predictions
  • establish cause and effect relationships
Term
Comprehension
Definition
Activating students' prior knowledge before reading, creating a KWL chart, walking through the book to look at table of contents and other text features, pointing out vocabulary words, discussing predictions, asking questions to check if predictions were correct are all activites that facilatates...
Term
Narrative Text
Definition

This type of text tells a story and the story elements include:

  • character
  • setting
  • theme
  • conflict
  • plot
  • conflict resolution
Term
Narrative Text
Definition
  • Picture books
  • Fiction
  • Fables
  • Myths
  • Fantasy
  • Fairy Tales

are all genres of...

Term
Journal Entries
Definition

 

_____________ entries are considered to be a narrative text because they tell a story.

Term
Narrative Text
Definition
  • Discuss story elements and students relate to their own experiences
  • Have students compare story elements to that of other stories they have read
  • Create story maps to provide visual of the important elements of the text
  • Teach students to retell the story to help them remember the events

These are all strategies that enhance comprehension of...

Term
Expository Text
Definition
  • Text is factual
  • Purpose is to inform, explain, or persuade
  • Examples include: textbooks, biographies, newspapers, diaries, journals, magazines, autobiographies
  • Also called informational books
Term
Expository Text
Definition

Text structure is organized by either:

  • cause and effect
  • compare and contrast
  • sequence or
  • problem-solution
Term
Expository Text
Definition

The physical layout of this text may have: graphics, tables, charts, diagrams, and illustrations.

 

Also consist of:

table of content, glossary, index, appendix, copyright page

Term
K-W-L Chart
Definition
This chart help students comprehend expository text
Term
K-W-L Chart
Definition

Helps increase comprehension and develops self-monitoring strategies

 

Helps activate prior knowledge and set purposes for reading

Term
Self-Monitoring
Definition
This skill leads to independent learners.
Term
Metacognition
Definition
  • Part of self-monitoring
  • "Thinking about your thinking"
Term
Self-Monitoring Strategies
Definition
  • Reciprocal Teaching
  • Fix-Up Strategies
  • Self-Questioning
  • Role-Play and Peer Teaching
  • Talk-Through
  • Self-Evaluation
  • Setting purpose by generating questions

are all what type of strategies?

Term
Reciprocal Teaching
Definition
  • When teacher and student dialogue with each other to increase metacognition and active learning.
  • Involves asking questions, clarifying words and ideas, summarizing the text, predicting wthat will happen next

This is known as...

Term
Reading Comprehension
Definition

Developing multicultural awareness by having multicultural literature in the classroom will also help with enhancing...

 

Term
Multicultural awareness and knowledge through reading
Definition

Having read alouds

Advertise/expose a wide variety ofbooks

Provide time for reading

Initiate student book talks

Hold discussion groups

are all strategies to promote... 

Term
Multicultural Literature
Definition
  • Creating/performing a reader's theatre
  • Inviting a guest speaker
  • Using comparison/story charts
  • Retelling story using puppets
  • Using a storyboard to support retelling
  • Initiating story corners

are all ways to provide opportunities to respond to ...

Term
Meet student needs
Definition
  • Use heterogeneous cooperative groups
  • Model skim and scan
  • Provide wait time and ask higher-order questions
  • Have prereading discussions
  • Establish a purpose for reading
  • Familiarize student with the layout
  • Teach self-monitoring strategies

are all strategies that will ___________ when developing reading comprehension

Term
  • Teacher modeling
  • Guided practice
  • Independent practice
Definition
Effective instruction involves...
Term
Teacher modeling
Definition
Explains, models (demonstrates) and think aloud are 3 strategies used for
Term
Self-Monitoring
Definition

When students are:

  • Using decoding skills
  • Asking questions as they read
  • Predicting the text
  • Rereadig for clarification

they are doing what?

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