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Hamsters and Gerbils
Test three
26
Veterinary Medicine
Undergraduate 1
05/05/2015

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Cards

Term
What is the life expectancy of a gerbil?
Definition
2 years but can live up to 4
Term
Where are gerbils from?
Definition
Mongolia and Northeast China
Term
Protein requirement for Gerbils
Definition
17%
Term
Why shouldnt you feed gerbils sunflower seeds?
Definition
they are 30% oil and can cause lipaemic serum
Term
why do you need hard foods in the diet?
Definition
To control tooth growth
Term
What should be substituted to juvinile hamsters on a mouse pellet diet?
Definition
chopped green vegetables, fruit and seed mix (without sunflower seeds) for better growth
Term
WHat is the most common type of hamster owned as a pet?
Definition
Syrian Hamster
Term
Where is the Syrian Hamster from
Definition
Romania and Bulgaria
Term
What does hamster mean in german?
Definition
hoarder
Term
Hamsters have the shortest gestation period in the world. What is it?
Definition
14-16 days
Term
When are hamsters most prone to cannibalism?
Definition
With their first litter
Term
Are female or male hamsters larger?
Definition
female
Term
when do hamsters become sexually mature?
Definition
6-8 weeks
Term
how long do hamsters live?
Definition
18-24 months
Term
What are the protein requirements for a hamster? A breeding hamster?
Definition

14-17%

18-22%

Term
What is the ideal % fat for hamsters?
Definition
5% but 3-5 is good enough for linoleic acid requirements
Term
What is bad about a 7-9% fat diet in hamsters?
Definition
Higher mortality rate, probably due to the production of gallstones because of higher cholesterol levels.
Term
Are hamsters herbivores, omnivores, or carnivores?
Definition
omnivores
Term
What can be suppleented to hamsters (vitamin) even though there is not sufficient evidence its needed?
Definition
vitamin C
Term
Hamsters have a high mortality rate on what type of diets?
Definition
ones rich in simple sugars (greater than 60%)
Term
what should nevver be fed to hamsters?
Definition
citrus fruits
Term
Why shouldnt raw meat be fed to hamsters?
Definition
encourages cannibalism
Term
What live food will hamsters consume?
Definition
wasps, cockroaches, flies, and ants
Term
Tooth malocclusion in hamsters 
Definition

caused by the absence of wear on continuously growing teeth, which can be prevented by ensuring that the diet contains items that are hard and require gnawing.

Term
what is the danger when feeding high fat seeds?
Definition
They can become rancid and lose their nutrient value.
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