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Communications 101
UC Davis CMN101 (Social Judgement Theory)
10
Communication
Undergraduate 2
02/09/2010

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Term
Social Judgment Theory
Definition
Perception and evaluation of an idea by comparing it with current attitudes.
Term
Reference Groups
Definition
Groups that use members to define their identity. Peoples perceptions are altered dramatically by group membership.
Term
Latitude of Acceptance
Definition
The range of ideas that a person sees as reasonable or worthy of consideration
Term
Latitude of Rejection
Definition
The range of ideas that a person sees as unreasonable or objectionable.
Term
Latitude of noncommitment
Definition
The range of ideas that a person sees as neither acceptable nor objectionable.
Term
Ego Involvement
Definition
The importance of centrality of an issue to a person’s life; often demonstrated by membership in a group with a known stand.
Term
Contrast
Definition
A perceptual error whereby people judge messages that fall within their latitudes of rejection as further from their anchor than they really are.
Term
Assimilation
Definition
A perceptual error whereby people judge messages that fall within their latitudes of acceptances as less discrepant from their anchor than they really are.
Term
Boomerang effect
Definition
Attitude change in the opposite direction of what the message advocated; listeners driven away from rather than drawn to an idea.
Term
3 Main concepts of Social Judgment Theory
Definition
1. A Highly credible speaker can stretch the hearer’s latitude of acceptance.
2. Ambiguity can often serve better than clarity.
3. There are some people who are dogmatic on every issue.
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