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Communication 200
for comm 200 midterm.
22
Communication
Undergraduate 1
02/03/2012

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Theories as NETS
Definition
- Never ending process of theory building.
- Seek to explain more and more.
- Constantly expanding, sometimes contracting.
Term
Theories as LENS
Definition
- Work under certain assumptions.
- Drives what questions we ask.
Term
Theories as MAPS
Definition
- Making connections.
- Dictates what the next step may be.
Term
Epistemology
Definition
- "The study or a theory of the nature and grounds of knowledge especially with reference to its limits and validity."
- How we define knowledge.
- How we seek out knowledge.
- the study of the origin, nature, method, and limits of knowledge.
(no one way to do this)
Term
Objective Approach
Definition
The assumption that truth is singular and is accessible through unbiased sensory observation; committed to uncovering cause & effect relationships.
Term
Interpretive Approach
Definition
The linguistic work of assigning meaning or value to communicative texts; assumes that multiple meanings or truths are possible.
Term
Symbolic Interaction
Definition
The ongoing use of language and gestures in anticipation of how the other will react; a conversation.
Term
Coordination Management of Meaning
Definition
-The persons in conversation co-construct their own realities & are simultaneously shaped by the worlds they create.
-Every conversation has an afterlife.
Term
The looking-glass self
Definition
The mental self image that results from taking the role of the other; the objective self; me.
- Imagining how we look to other people.
- Socially constructed.
Term
I
Definition
The SUBjective self; the spontaneous driving force that fosters all that is novel, unpredictable, and unorganized in the self.
Term
Me
Definition
The Objective self; the image of self seen when one takes the role of the other.
- viewed as an object
- the image of self seen in the looking glass of other people's reactions
Term
Accommodation
Definition
The constant movement toward or away from others by changing your communicative behavior.
Term
Convergence
Definition
A strategy by which you adapt your comm. behavior in such a way as to become more similar to another person.
Term
Divergence
Definition
A strategy of accentuating the differences between you & another person.
Term
Maintenance
Definition
Continuing to use the same communication style you started during an interaction.
Term
how many of the world's people are born into a COLLECTIVIST CULTURE.
Definition
2/3
Term
How do countries with large power distances view equality?
Definition
They tend to view inequality as normal.
Term
Reciprocity
Definition
A strong human tendency to respond to another's actions with similar behavior.
Term
Violation valence
Definition
negative or positive value assigned to a breach of expectation.
when violations occur = switch to evaluation mode
Term
Assimilation
Definition
displacement toward the anchor (appears closer than it really is)
Term
Contrast
Definition
displacement away from the anchor (appears farther away than it really is)
Term
Cognitive Dissonance
Definition
a drive or feeling of discomfort that was originally defined as caused by holding inconsistent cognitions (beliefs).
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