Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Commonly Used Drugs
Antibiotics
8
Pharmacology
Professional
08/01/2012

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Amoxicillin
Definition
- Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
- URT infections (otitis and sinusitis), UTI
Term
Amoxicillin w/ Clavulanate
Definition
- Bacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor w/ beta lactamase inhibitor
- URT infections (otitis and sinusitis), UTI, diabetic foot ulcer, and community acquired pneumonia
Term
Azithromycin
Definition
- Macrolide antibiotic that binds to 50S subnite of bacteria and suppresses protein synthesis
- URT/LRT infections (sinusitis), community acquired pneumonia, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis including some atypical organisms (chlamydia, legionella, and mycoplasma)
Term
Cephalexin
Definition
- Bacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor (first generation cephalosporin)
- Skin and soft tissue infections, UTI
Term
Ciprofloxacin
Definition
- Interfere w/ DNA gyrase
- UTI, infection w/ gram neg organism suspected, gonorrhea
Term
Erythromycin
Definition
- Macrolide antibiotic that binds to 50S subunit, suppress protein synthesis
- Alt to patient allergic to penicillin, URT/LRT, skin and soft tissue infections, chlamydia, legionella, and mycoplasma
Term
Levofloxacin
Definition
- Quinolone antibiotic, interferes w/ DNA gyrase
- UTI, Community acquired pneumonia, Genorrhea
Term
Trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxazole
Definition
- Antibiotic; sequential antimetabolite
- UTI, URT (otitis, sinusitis), skin and soft tissue infections (community acquired MRSA)
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