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Commonly Used Pharm. Abbreviations
From Davis's Drug Guide - Appendix H
144
Nursing
Undergraduate 4
02/08/2012

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Term
ABGs
Definition
Arterial Blood Gases
Term
ac
Definition
before meals
Term
ACE
Definition
angiotensin-converting enzyme
Term
ADH
Definition
Antidiuretic hormone
Term
A-G ratio
Definition
albumin-globulin ratio
Term
AHF
Definition
antihemolytic factor
Term
ALT
Definition
alanine aminotransferase
Term
ANA
Definition
antinuclear antibodies
Term
ANC
Definition
absolute neutrophil count
Term
AST
Definition
aspartate aminotransferase
Term
ATP
Definition
adenosine triphosphate
Term
AV
Definition
atrioventricular
Term
bid
Definition
two times a day
Term
BMI
Definition
body mass index
Term
BP
Definition
Blood pressure
Term
bpm
Definition
beats per minute
Term
BSA
Definition
body surface area
Term
BUN
Definition
blood urea nitrogen
Term
cap
Definition
capsule
Term
CBC
Definition
complete blood count
Term
CCr
Definition
creatinine clearance
Term
CHF
Definition
congestive heart failure
Term
COMT
Definition
catechol-O-methlytransferase
Term
CNS
Definition
central nervous system
Term
CPK
Definition
creatine phosphokinase
Term
CR
Definition
controlled-release
Term
CSF
Definition

colony-stimulating factor

OR
cerebrospinal fluid

Term
CT
Definition
computed tomography
Term
CV
Definition
Cardiovascular
Term
CVP
Definition
central venous pressure
Term
D5/LR
Definition
5% dextrose and lactated Ringer's solution
Term
D5/0.9% NaCl
Definition

5% dextrose and 0.9% NacL;

5% dextrose and normal saline

Term
D5/0.25% NaCl
Definition

5% dextrose and 0.25% NaCl;

 

5% dextrose and quater normal saline

Term
D5/0.45% NaCl
Definition

5% dextrose and 0.45% NaCl;

 

5% dextrose and half normal saline

Term
D5W
Definition
5% dextrose in water
Term
D10W
Definition
10% dextrose in water
Term
Derm
Definition
Dermatologic
Term
dL
Definition
deciliter
Term
DMARD
Definition
disease-modifying antirheumatic drug
Term
DNA
Definition
deoxyribonucleic acid
Term
DVT
Definition
deep vein thrombosis
Term
ECG
Definition
electrocardiogram
Term
ECMO
Definition
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Term
EENT
Definition
Eye, ear, nose, and throat
Term
Endo
Definition
endocrine
Term
ER
Definition
extended release
Term
ESRD
Definition
end-stage renal disease
Term
F and E
Definition
fluid and electrolyte
Term
g
Definition
gram(s)
Term
GABA
Definition
gamma-aminobutyric acid
Term
GERD
Definition
gastroesophageal reflux disease
Term
GFR
Definition
glomerular filtration rate
Term
GI
Definition
gastrointestinal
Term
G6PD
Definition
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Term
gt(t)
Definition
drop(s)
Term
GTT
Definition
glucose tolerance test
Term
GU
Definition
genitourinary
Term
HbA1C
Definition

hemoglobin A1C

glycosylated hemoglobin

Term
HDL
Definition
high-density lipoproteins
Term
Hemat
Definition
hematologic
Term
HF
Definition
heart failure
Term
hr(s)
Definition
hour(s)
Term
HR
Definition
heart rate
Term
HRT
Definition
hormone replacement therapy
Term
IA
Definition
intra-articular
Term
IL
Definition
intralesional
Term
IM
Definition
intramuscular
Term
Inhaln
Definition
inhalation
Term
INR
Definition
international normalized ratio
Term
IPPB
Definition
intermittent positive-pressure breathing
Term
IS
Definition
intrasynovial
Term
IT
Definition
intrathecal
Term
IV
Definition
intravenous
Term
K
Definition
Potassium
Term
KCl
Definition
potassium chloride
Term
kg
Definition
kilogram
Term
L
Definition
liter
Term
LA
Definition
long-acting
Term
LDH
Definition
lactic dehydrogenase
Term
LDL
Definition
low-density lipoproteins
Term
LR
Definition
lactated Ringer's solution
Term
M
Definition
molar
Term
MAOI
Definition
monoamine oxidase inhibitor
Term
mcg
Definition
microgram(s)
Term
MDI
Definition
metered dose inhaler
Term
mEq
Definition
milliequivalent
Term
Metab
Definition
metabolic
Term
mg
Definition
milligram(s)
Term
min(s)
Definition
minute(s)
Term
Misc
Definition
miscellaneous
Term
mL
Definition
milliliters(s)
Term
mM
Definition
millimole
Term
MRI
Definition
magnetic resonance imaging
Term
MS
Definition
musculoskeletal
Term
MUGA
Definition
multiple-gated (image) acquisition (analysis)
Term
Na
Definition
Sodium
Term
NaCl
Definition
Sodium Chloride
Term
0.9% NaCl
Definition

0.9% sodium chloride,

 

Normal saline

Term
Neuro
Definition
neurologic
Term
NPO
Definition
nothing by mouth
Term
NS
Definition
Sodium chloride, normal saline
Term
NSAIDs
Definition
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Term
OCD
Definition
obsessive-compulsive disorder
Term
Oint
Definition
ointment
Term
Ophth
Definition
ophthalmic
Term
OTC
Definition
over-the-counter
Term
pc
Definition
after meals
Term
PCA
Definition
patient-controlled analgesia
Term
PO
Definition
by mouth, orally
Term
prn
Definition
as needed
Term
PT
Definition
prothrombin time
Term
PTT
Definition
partial thromboplastin time
Term
PVC
Definition
premature ventricular contraction
Term
q
Definition
every
Term
qid
Definition
4 times a day
Term
q 2 hr
Definition
every 2 hours
Term
q 3 hr
Definition
every 3 hours
Term
 q 4 hr
Definition
every 4 hours
Term
RBC
Definition
red blood cell count
Term
Rect
Definition
rectally or rectal
Term
REM
Definition
rapid eye movement
Term
RTU
Definition
ready to use
Term
Rx
Definition
prescription
Term
SA
Definition
sinoatrial
Term
subcut
Definition
subcutaneous
Term
sec(s)
Definition
second(s)
Term
SL
Definition
sublingual
Term
SR
Definition
sustained-release
Term
SSRI(s)
Definition
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Term
stat
Definition
immediately
Term
supp
Definition
suppository
Term
tab
Definition
tablet
Term
tbsp
Definition
tablespoon(s)
Term
tid
Definition
three times a day
Term
Top
Definition
topically or topical
Term
tsp
Definition
teaspoon(s)
Term
UK
Definition
unknown
Term
Vag
Definition
vaginal
Term
VF
Definition
ventricular fibrillation
Term
VLDL
Definition
very low-density lipoproteins
Term
VT
Definition
ventricular tachycardia
Term
WBC
Definition
white blood cell count
Term
wk(s)
Definition
week(s)
Term
yr(s)
Definition
year(s)
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