Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Common Animals 2
Mammals, amphibians, and fish Huspeni
48
Biology
Undergraduate 1
04/25/2010

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition
Order Insectivora
Mole
star-shaped nose, nearly invisible eyes
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Insectivora

Shrew

mouselike shape, eyes and external ears not visible. Cone shaped nose
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Carnivora

Black bear

Hopefully recognizable
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Carnivora

Mink

Dark fur all the way around

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Carnivora

Weasel

White or red with white underbelly
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Grey squirrel

Largest, all grey (or black)

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Fox Squirrel

Slightly smaller than grey squirrel, red tinges with grey fur

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Red Squirrel

Smaller than other two, totally red/orange

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Woodchuck

Chucks wood

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Muskrat

Thin, ratlike tail (beaver has flattened tail)

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Beaver

Large, flattened tail

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Chipmunk

Solid stripes

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

13-lined ground squirrel

Has spotted lines (as opposed to chipmunk's solid lines)

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Vole

chunky build, short tail front paw has 4 toes, back has 5
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Deer mouse

White underside, dark top and sides
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

House Mouse

Has scaly tail, relatively dark all over.

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Rodentia

Pocket Gopher

long claws and front teeth
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Lagomorpha (lit "rabbit shaped")

Cottontail rabbit

smaller hind feet
Term
[image]
Definition

Order Lagomorpha (lit "rabbit shaped")

Snowshoe Hare

Much larger, changes color by seasons.

Term
Definition

Mammals not shown:

Order Marsupialia: Opossum

Order Chiroptera ("hand wings"): bat

Order Carnivora: skunk, raccoon, bobcat, red fox, badger, coyote

Order Rodentia: Porcupine

Order Artiodactyla: White-tailed deer.

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Anura

American Toad

Warty, brown mottled skin

Term
Definition

Order Anura

Chorus Frog

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Caudata

Mudpuppy

retains gills

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Caudata

Tiger Salamander

Largest salamander

Term
http://s3.amazonaws.com/imagess3.enature.com/reptile_amph/reptile_amph_m/ar0046_1m.jpg
Definition

Order Caudata

Spotted Salamander

6-9 inches

stoutly built, dark skin with 2 irregular rows of round orange or yellow spots.

Term
http://s3.amazonaws.com/imagess3.enature.com/reptile_amph/reptile_amph_m/ar0039_1m.jpg
Definition

Order Caudata

Red-backed Salamander

2.5-5 inches

long and slender

red stripe down middle of back

Term
http://s3.amazonaws.com/imagess3.enature.com/reptile_amph/reptile_amph_m/ar0014_2m.jpg
Definition
Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Northern Spring Peeper

.75-1.5 inches

X shape on back

Term
http://s3.amazonaws.com/imagess3.enature.com/reptile_amph/reptile_amph_m/ar0020_1m.jpg
Definition
Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Eastern gray tree frog

1.25-2.5 inches

large toepads, rough skin

Term
[image]
Definition
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Northern Leopard Frog
Term
[image]
Definition
Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Wood frog

1.5-3.25 inches

light colored with dark mask ending right behind eardrum

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Anura

Green Frog

2-4.25 inches

green with white underbelly

large external eardrum

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Anura

Bullfrog

Largest frog

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Northern Pike

head 1/4 total length

long, thinner

protruding lower jaw

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Muskellunge

larger than pike, long head that is broad and flat or concave

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Walleye

mouth extends to eye, has canine teeth

separated dorsal fins

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Largemouth Bass

mouth extends beyond posterior edge of eye

dorsal fins almost separate

Term
http://pond.dnr.cornell.edu/nyfish/Centrarchidae/smallmouth_bass.jpg
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Smallmouth Bass

mouth extends to front of eye

dorsal fins joined

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Brook Trout

1/5 as tall as it is long

 

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Rainbow Trout

red stripe on side,

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Bluegill

smaller, rounded body

Small black spot on opercular flap

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Pumpkinseed

small, rounded body

larger black spot on operculum

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Crappie

Compressed body, more ovoid than bluegill

head long and concave near eye

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Rock Bass

usually 6-8 inches

spiky dorsal fin

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Yellow Perch

oblong, fairly compressed body

5-8 bars across body

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Catfish

has whiskers, slender body

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Bullfish

4 pairs of whiskers

Term
http://www.seagrant.wisc.edu/greatlakesfish/Graphics/Shedd_CommonCarp.gif
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Carp

short snout, blunt head

Term
[image]
Definition

Order Osteoichthyes

Sucker

elongate, cylindrical

Large mouth with big lips

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