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Comm Theory
Test Questions for Judy Pearson
82
Communication
Undergraduate 4
12/11/2011

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Symbolic Interaction

John is deabating whether or not he should talk to his boss about getting a raise.  He thinks to himself that perhaps his boss might fire him if he does decide to ask.  What part of thought is John using?

Definition

 

 

 

Looking-Glass Self

Term

Symbolic Interation

_______ is the source of ________

Definition
Language, Meaning
Term

Symbolic Interation

In the "self" the "I", of George Mead's theory of Symbolic Interactionism, is what one sees when they take the role of another or mentally imagining that they are someone else who is viewing you.

Definition

 

 

 

False

Term

Coordinated Management of Meaning 

 

In coordinated management of meaning the serpentine model allows for isolated speech.

 

Definition
False
Term

Coordinated Management of Meaning

 

The four contexts of Coordinated Management of Meanin's Hierarchy of Meaning are.

Definition
Episode, relationship, identity, and culture
Term

Coordinated Management of Meaning

 

Max attributes his lack of date to a bad dating scene when really he just smells bad.  Max's point of view that there is a bad dating scene is an example of...

Definition

 

Story Told

Term

Expectancy Violations 

 

Which of these is NOT part of EVT?

 

Expectancy

Violations

Proxemics

Definition

 

 

Proxemics

Term

Expectancy Violations 

 

Americans have 3 proxemic zones 

 

T or F

Definition

False  we have 4

 

Intimate 0-18, Personal 18-4ft, Social 4-10ft, Public 10-

Term

Expectancy Violations

 

How we interact is based off of RED which stands for Requirements, Expectancy and Desire

 

 

T or F

Definition

 

True,  Requirements what we need to survive, Expectancies are what we expect to happen, and Desire is what we want to happen

Term

Constructivism

 

Constructivism offers a cognitive explanation for communication competence.

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Constructivism

 

The Role Category Questionnaire is used to measure what?

Definition

 

Cognitive

 

Term

Constructivism

 

The benefits of person-centered messages included all of the following except?

 

A.)The proper formation of social support messages

B.)Helps with relationship maintenance

C.)Aids in message production

D.)Organizational effectiveness

Definition

 

B.) Cognitive Complexity

Term

Constructivism

 

The benefits of person-centered messages include all of the following except.

A.) The proper formation of social support-messages

B.) Helps with relationship maintenance

C.) Aids in Message Productions

D.) Organizational Effectiveness

Definition

 

C.) Aids in message production 

Term

Social Penetration Theory

 

Petronio claims that boundaries are personally created, often shifting, and frequently permeable

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Social Penatration Theory

 

Outcome is defined as the threshold above which an interpersonal outcome seems attractive; a standard for relational satisfaction.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Social Penetration Theory

 

What does the book call the inner core of the onion?

 

A.) Deeply Held Beliefs

B.) Religious convictions

C.) Concept of Self

D.) Biographical Data

Definition

 

C.) Concept of Self

Term

Uncertainty Reduction Theory

 

According to the uncertainty reduction theory,________ strategy is impression forming through face to face discussion with a person.

 

A.) Passive Strategy

B.) Interactive Strategy

C.) Active Strategy

D.) Hedging Strategy 

Definition

 

B.) Interactive Strategy

 

Term

Uncertainty Reduction Theory

 

One critique of the Uncertainty reduction theory comes from Michael Sunnafrank of the U of Minnesota. He challenges Berger's claim that the URT is the key to understanding early encounters. Instead he insists that ________

 

 

Definition

 

The early course of a relationship is guided by it's predicted outcome value.

Term

Uncertainty Reduction Theory

 

The goal of the URT is to predict people's future interactions which is drawn from shannon and weavers prediction theory and to explain how we draw inferences about people based on the attribution theory

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Social Information Processing

 

In relation to the developement of intimacy through online communicatin, the amount of social information conveyed is more important than the rate at which information is conveyed.

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Social Information Processing

 

What is the term used to identify CMC relationships that are more intimate than romances or friendships that develop when partners are phycically together?

Definition

 

Hyperpersonal perspective

 

Term

Relational Dialectics

 

 

Definition
Term

Interaction View

 

The interactional view focuses on not why a person acts a certain way, but how behavior affects the group


T or F

Definition

 

 

True

Term

Interactional View

 

Symptom strategy is a component of what axiom?

Definition

 

One cannot not communicate

Term

Interactional View

 

What of the following situations is an example of symmetrical relationship?

Definition

 

Roommates splitting the rent and bills evenly

Term

Social Judgement Theory

 

Critics of SJT believe that he should NOT label the SJT as objective because he cannot predict perceptions of people.

 

T or F

Definition
True
Term

Social Judgment Theory

 

Assimilation and contrast are two perceptual errors people judge message within the SJT

 

T or F

Definition
True
Term

Social Judgment Theory

 

If a woman having Christian faith and believing in life at conception went to an anti-abortion rally, her ego-involvement would be placed high on the issue of pro-life in which latitude?

Definition

 

Latitude of acceptance

Term

Cognitive Dissonance

 

One of the major critiques in Leon Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory is?

 

 

Definition

 

It is not falsifiable, cannot be proven wrong

Term

Cognitive Dissonance

 

A person will likely feel post-decision dissonance

Definition

 

After buying a house

Term

Cognitive Dissonance

 

What is the distressing mental state caused by incosistency between a person's two belief's or belief and an action?

Definition

 

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

Term

Functional Perspective on Group Descision Making

 

How many requisite functions are listed under the functional perspective theory?

Definition

 

Four

Term

Functional Perspective on Group Decision Making

 

Problem Analysis is the most important requisite function

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Functional Perspective on Group Decision Making

 

Which of the following functions has not been suggested that it  is added to the theory?

Definition

 

Institutional Function

Term
Adaptive Structuration
Definition
Term

Cultural Approach

 

According to cultural approach to comm culture is something an organization HAS rather than something an organization IS

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Cultural Approach

 

Ethnography is

Definition

 

Observing how comm is used

Observing how people act

A form of thick description

All of the above  ANSWER

Term

Adaptive Structuration

 

This type of story carries out the ideology of management and reinforces company policy.

 

 

Definition

 

Corporate

Term

Critical Theory

 

You are a star basketball player, and your coach decides to pull you from the game during the closing minutes. Obviously you don't agree with the move, and when you ask the coach he says, Because I said so.  What is this an example of?

 

 

Definition

 Managerialism

 

Term

Critical Theory

 

Danny works at McDonalds and is excited for the weekend. Right before his shift ends on friday, his boss comes up to him and says.  "Danny, it would be awesome if you could come in and work tomorrow." Danny eventually comes into work on Saturday, even though his boss never offically asked.  This is an example of?

Definition

 

Consent

Term

Critical Theory

 

A boss decides to ask his employees what type of reward they want for a job well done.  The employee are estatic they actually have the freedom to choose, but in reality the boss decided to limit the employee choices to a select few items. This restricting their freedom.  Example of what?

Definition

 

Systematically distorted Communication

Term

Dramatism

 

What theory did Kenneth Burke write about?

 

Definition

 

Dramatism

 

Term

Dramatism

 

Which of the following is not something Dramatism focuses on?

Definition

 

Guilt-redemtion cycle; people feel guilty when they cannot persuade others to act in a negative manner.

 

Term

Dramatism

 

The components of the dramatic pentad are similar to the questions a reporter asks.  What are the components of the dramatic Pentad?

Definition

 

Act, scene, agent, agency, and purpose

Term

Narrative Paradigm

 

One form of communication people us to maintain relationships with others. This usually consists of jokes or phrases such as Hi, how are you?  Type of comm?

 

 

Definition

 

Phatic Communication

Term

Narrative Paradigm

 

Walter Fisher had two paradigms which he came up with. The first one was a more scientific approach to knowledge then the other, assumes descions make on evidence and arguments.  This is?

Definition

 

Rational- World Paradigm

Term

Narrative Paradigm

 

We know a story has narrative fidelity if the story hangs together and if we believe the characters act in a reliable manner.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Media Ecology

 

What is the major quote that describes the Media Ecology Theory?

 

 

Definition

 

The medium is the message

Term

Media Ecology

 

Did Marshal McLuhan write about all five ages of media in human history?

 

T or F

Definition

 

False, he wrote 4.  

Term

Media Ecology

 

Postman used the idea of a Faustian bargain to describe media's impact on the public, what is faustian bargain?

Definition

 

A deal with the devil

Term

Semiotics

 

The Swiss linguist who coined the term Semiology and influenced Barthes was?

 

Definition

 

Ferdinand de Saussure

 

 

Term

Semiotics

 

The _______ is the physical form of the sign whereas the ________ is the meaning we associate with the sign.

Definition

 

Signifier and Signified

Term

Semiotics

 

A _______ sign system is a mythical sign that has lost its original roots and has evolved into a cultural ideology.

 

Definition

 

Connotative

Term

Cultivation Theory

 

Which of the following did Gerbner NOT hope to find when completing the Cultural Indicators Project?

 

 

Definition

 

Ratio of TV shows that had verbal threats

Term

Cultivation Theory

 

What percentage of television shows contain violence or threats of violence?

Definition

 

Over half

Term

Cultivation Theory

 

When marginalized people in television are shown simultaneously underrepresented and over victimized, it is known as a symbolic double jeopardy.

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Agenda Setting Theory

 

The cause and effect relationship between the medias agenda and the public's agenda must be delayed to qualify as agenda- setting

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Agenda Setting Theory

 

Who sets the agenda for agenda setters?

 

 

Definition

 

Gate Keepers, Political candiates, PR professionals

 

Term

Agenda Setting Theory

 

Framing is a controversial part of the agenda-setting theory.

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Spiral of Silence

 

Critics of Elizabeth Noelle-Neumann's theory do not believe that media plays a role in the Spiral of silence.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

 

Term

Spiral of Silence

 

The quasi- statistical organ refer to the feeling one gets when they believe their opinion is of the minority.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Spiral of Silence

 

_______ occurs when people have the mistaken idea that everyone think like they do.

 

Definition

 

Pluralistic Ignorance

Term

Communication Accomodation

 

The CAT can be tested as a whole and is therefore falsifiable.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False too large!

Term

Communication Accomodation

 

A doctor explains to a patient what desease they have. Because the doctor knows the patient most likely wont understand medical jargon, he simplifies his sentences and uses more basic terms to explain. The doctor is _______ toward the patient in his communicaiton accomodation.

 

Definition

 

Converging

 

Term

Communication Accomodation

 

A problem CAT finds regarding stereotypes of the elderly is...

Definition

Young communicators have a negative response

Young communicators tend to over accomodate toward elders

Elderly begin to see themselves as inadequate when in fact they are not.

 

These are all correct

Term

Face Negotiation Theory

 

Toomey created the face- predictability theory

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Face Negotiation Theory

 

Face-giving strategy is used to defend and support another person's need for inclusion.

 

T or F

Definition
True
Term

Face Negotiation Theory

 

Which of the following is NOT one of predictable styles of conflict management?

Definition
Dodging
Term

Face Negotiation Theory

 

Which of the following IS one of the additional styles of confict management?

 

 

 

Definition

 

Emotional Expression

Term

Speech Codes

 

Speech Codes Theory is very objective.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

Term

Speech Codes

 

What research method did philipsen use?

 

Definition

Lab Testing

Review of Liturature

Ethnography

Term

Speech Codes 

 

Which of the following is not a critique of speech codes theory?

 

 

Definition

Operates from an ethnocentric view point

 

Term

Genderlect Styles

 

The term genderlect suggests masculine and femine styles of discourse are best viewed as two distinct cultural dialects.

 

T or F

Definition

 

True

Term

Which of the following are critiques of Genderlect Styles?

 

The Aha factor

Tannens comments and examples tend to put down masculine values

kunkel and burleson reject the different cultures perspective.  Believe it is a myth.

Definition

 

 

All of the above

Term

Generlect Styles

 

Which of the following movies was dialect provided as an example of Genderlect Styles in class discussion?

Definition

 

When Harry Met Sally

Term

Standpoint Theory

 

A standpoint can be defined as a place from which one views society.  

 

T or F

Definition
True
Term

Standpoint Theory

 

Standpoint Theory is most often applied to:

Definition

 

Feminism

Term

Standpoint Theory

 

A person standing in society or within a social class has little to no significance when applying standpoint theory to a situation.

 

T or F

Definition
False
Term

Muted Group Theory

 

Kramarae is the original theorist of the muted group theory.

 

T or F

Definition

 

False

 

Term

Muted Group Theory

 

A group of couples are standing around talking about what they should do together over the weekend. The men are mostly making the decisions and suggesting ideas of what the couples should do.  One of the wives has a great idea but is to scared to voice her thoughts. This is an example of what theory?

Definition

 

Muted Group

Term

Muted Group Theory

 

What are the major critiques of the muted group theory?

 

Definition

 

The questions of men's motives are problematic, feminist assume men want to control women

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