Shared Flashcard Set

Details

COMH200
Health Promotion
50
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
12/10/2012

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
At-Risk Population
Definition
young and old, low income, population at risk for increased health problems
Term
Burden of Disease
Definition
financial strain from disease to individuals and communities
Term
Communicable Disease
Definition
diseases passed on through contact/breath; contagious
Term
Demographics
Definition
indicator for statistics; can be age, socieoeconomic status
Term
Obesity
Definition
health problem of being overweight; #1 health problem in U.S.
Term
Intervention
Definition
stepping in to change bad behavior into good behavior; physical, financial, emotional
Term
Incidence
Definition
how often something happens; occurrences
Term
Vaccinations
Definition
protection against disease; disease prevention medications
Term
Personal Ethics
Definition
what an individual believes is right and wrong; how they personally feel about stuff
Term
Professional Ethics
Definition
company's code of ethics; standards by which someone operates professionally
Term
Life Expectancy
Definition
expected number of years at life remaining at a given age
Term
7 steps to a Healthy Heart
Definition

1. optimal cholesterol

2. normal BP

3. not having diabetes

4. lean body mass index

5. not smoking

6. physical activity

7. healthy diet

Term
Community Health
Definition
health status of people in community; an approach to assessing and preventing disease in a community
Term
Public Health
Definition
preventing disease and prolonging life; broader than community health; overall disease prevention
Term
Health Assessment
Definition
baseline health of community
Term
Influenza
Definition
flu; symptoms: chills, fever, muscle pain
Term
Cold (Illness, not temperature)
Definition
caused by germs, usually involves sinus and throat symptoms
Term
Stressors
Definition
things that cause your mind/body to be stressed; tension, anxiety, depression
Term
Work Stress
Definition
being fatigued, angry, worried, about job
Term
Levels of Prevention
Definition
primary, secondary, tertiary
Term
Holistic
Definition
mind and body as a single unit
Term
Primary, Secondary and Tertiary
Definition

levels of prevention;

primary: prevention

secondary: early diagnosis and prompt treatment

tertiary: recovery 

Term
Social Change Philosophy
Definition
using health education/promotion to create change
Term
Chain of Infection
Definition
how a disease spreads
Term
Morbidity
Definition
incidence of disease
Term
Quality Adjusted Life Year
Definition
physical age
Term
Risk
Definition
a behavior choice that increases the risk of disease
Term
Risk Factor
Definition
anything that increases risk of physical/mental problems; can be inherited
Term
Risk Assessment
Definition
identifying certain risks for education
Term
Socio-economic Status
Definition
measures factors such as education, income, and occupation
Term
Health Educator
Definition
professional that teaches health-related issues
Term
Theoretical Approach
Definition
education based on past history and anticipated outcomes
Term
Passive Immunity
Definition
immunity one is born with
Term
Acquired Immunity
Definition
immunity that one gets from exposure; ex. vaccinations
Term
Prevention
Definition
steps and processes taken to avoid injury, illness, and disease
Term
Natural Disaster
Definition
ex. flood, forest fire, tsunami, earthquake, etc
Term
Outbreak
Definition
unexpected occurrence of disease
Term

tobacco

 

Definition
form of smoking/chewing; addictive drug
Term
Diabetes
Definition
health disease becoming an epidemic; linked to obesity
Term
Health Policy
Definition
policies set by government regarding public health initiatives
Term
Certification
Definition
Proof that you have shown that you are competent to perform the duties of a profession
Term
Prevention Program
Definition
formalized program that targets emerging or problematic illness
Term
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Definition

most common are

gonorrhea, syphilis, warts, chlamydia

 

Term
Targeted Prevention Program
Definition
focusing on a specific area for targeted interventions
Term
Surveillance
Definition
monitoring disease
Term
Protective Factor
Definition
centers for disease control - this is the hub for disease information on a national level
Term
Intervention
Definition
actions to change behaviors
Term
CDC
Definition
centers for disease control - this is the hub for disease information on a national level
Term
WHO
Definition
World Health Organization - this is the hub for disease information on an international level
Supporting users have an ad free experience!