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COM3500-Phonetics
Chapter 1 Vocab List
10
Debate/Speech
Graduate
05/08/2012

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Term
phonetics
Definition
the study of speech sounds, their acoustic and perceptual characteristics, and how they are produced by the speech organs
Term
historical phonetics
Definition
the study of sound changes in words over time
Term
physiological phonetics
Definition
the study of the function of the speech organs and their role in speech production
Term
acoustic phonetics
Definition
the study of the auditory aspects of speech including frequency, intensity, and duration (length)
Term
perceptual phonetics
Definition
the study of listeners' perception of speech sounds in terms of pitch, loudness, perceived length, and quality
Term
experimental phonetics
Definition
the laboratory study of physiologic, perceptual, and acoustic phonetics
Term
clinical phonetics
Definition
the study and transcription of speech sound disorders
Term
phonology
Definition
the systematic organization of speech sounds in the production of language, the study of the linguistic rules that specify the manner in which phonemes are organized and combined into syllables, words, and sentences
Term
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
Definition
an alphabet used to represent the sounds of the world's languages; created to promote a universal method of phonetic transcription
Term
dialect
Definition
a variation in speech or language related to geographic area, social class, or ethnic group
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