Shared Flashcard Set

Details

COM 200 Final Exam
Final Exam Theory Review
55
Communication
Undergraduate 2
05/01/2013

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the 3 main concepts to Cultural Approach to Organizations?
Definition

Culture

Cultural Performance

3 means to Access Organization Culture

Term

What is the first concept to Cultural Approach to Organizations

and

what is the definition?

Definition

Culture:

Systems of shared meaning, shared understanding, and shared sensemaking.

Term

What is the first concept to Cultural Approach to Organizations 

and 

How many sub concepts are there?

Definition

Culture

3 sub concepts

Term

  What is the first concept to Cultural Approach to Organizations 

and 

What are the 3 sub concepts?

Definition

Culture:

-Culture is divided into different groups (subcultures and countercultures)
-Organizations do not have a culture - they are a culture
-Organization culture is the residue of members' performances - made through everyday interaction.

Term

What is the Second concept to Cultural Approach to Organizations 

and 

What is the definition?

Definition

Cultural Performance:

actions by which members constitute and reveal their culture to themselves and others; an ensemble of texts.

Term

What is the Second concept to Cultural Approach to Organizations 

and 

How many Sub Concepts are there?

Definition

Cultural Performance:

2 sub concepts 

Term

What is the Second concept to Cultural Approach to Organizations 

and 

What are the 2 Sub Concepts?

Definition

Cultural Performance:

Four Characteristsics of Performance

&
Organizational Communication Performances 

Term
What are the Four Characteristicis of Performance?
Definition

Performances are:

interactional

contextual

episodes with identifiable beginning and ends

improvised

Term

What is the definition of:

Performances are Interactional?

Definition
like dialogues - social acts, not solitary ones; people participate together in organizational performances
Term

What is the definition of:

Performances are contextual?

Definition
always embedded in a larger frame of activity - both reflecting and producing its context
Term

What is the definition of:

Performances are epidsodes

Definition
identifiable beginning and ends
Term

What is the definition of:

Performances are improvised

Definition
there is flexibility in how even repeated episodes are enacted.
Term
What are the subconcepts of Organizational Communication Performances?
Definition

Rituals

Passion

Sociality

Organizational Politics

Enculturalization

Term

What is the definition of:

Rituals

Definition
repetitive performances that reinforce certain communication practices and understandings
Term

What is the definition of:

Passion

Definition
Performances that transform dull and routine tasks into interesting tasks (often through storytelling)
Term

What is the definition of:

Sociality

Definition
performances that reinforce a common sense of propriety and make use of social rules within the organization.
Term

What is the definition of:

Organization Politics

 

Definition
performances that create and reinforce notions of power and influence.
Term

What is the definition of:

Enculturalation

Definition
performances (ongoing) used to teach the culture to organizational members.
Term
What are the sub concepts and sub sub concepts to Concept 2: Cultural Performance?
Definition

Four Characteristics of Performance

Performances are interactional

"" contextual

""episodes

""improvised

Organizatioanl Communication Performances

Rituals

Passion

Sociality

Organizational Politics

Enculturation

Term
What is concept 3 of Culturla Approach to Organizations?
Definition
3 Means to Access Organizational Culture
Term
What are the 3 means to Access Oranizational Culture?
Definition

Metaphors

Stories
Ritual 

Term

What is the definition of Metaphors?

What is the subconcept?

Definition

clarifies what is unknown or confusing by equating it with an image that's more familiar or vivid

Starting place for accessing the shared meaning of a corporate culture

 

Term

 What is the definition of Stories?

 

Definition

Contain a mosaic of significance regarding the people, places, and events to which the relate.

 

Term
What are the 3 sub concepts to "Stories"?
Definition

-Repetitive Stories provide a means to view corporate webs of significance or culture.


-Repetitive Stories have script-like qualities, capturing memorable performances and passion actor felt at the time.


-Three Types of Stories.

Term
What are the 3 types of stories?
Definition

Corporate Stories

Personal Stories

Collegial Stories

Term
What is the definition to Corporate Stories?
Definition
tales that carry management idealogy and reinforce company policy
Term
what is the definition of personal stories?
Definition
tales told by employees defining how they would like to be seen within the organization
Term
what is the definition of collegial stories?
Definition
positive or negative anecdotes about others in the organization; descriptions of how things really work.
Term
What is the definition of Ritual?
Definition
something that is repeated regularly - familiar and routine.
Term
What are the 3 sub concepts to Ritual?
Definition

Can convey multiple aspects of cultural life like texts.


Constantly renew our understandings of organizational common experience - legitimizing thoughts, emotions, and acts.


Exhibit a strong resistance to change.

Term
What are the Subconcepts and Sub Sub concepts to 3 Means to Access Organization Culture?
Definition

Metaphors:

-Starting place for accessing the shared meaning of a corporate culture


Stories:

-Repetitive Stories provide a means to view corporate webs of significance or culture

-Repetitive stories have script like qualities, capturing memorable performances and passion the actor felt at the time

-Three types of stories:

Corporate Stories

Personal Stories

Collegial Stories


Ritual:

-Can convey multiple aspects of culture life like texts

-Constantly renew our understandings of organizational common experience - legitimizing thoughts emotions, and acts.

-Exhibit a strong resistance to change.

Term

What is the definition to:

Cultural Approach to Organizations:

Definition
the working of an organization can be understood through interpretation of its culture.
Term

What are the assumptions to:

Cultural Approach to Organization?

Definition

Communication is the process through which cultural webs and strands are constructed.


Communication 'creates and constitutes the taken-for-granted reality of the world"


Communication is a performance, which are accomplishments that bring about the reality of the culture.


Organizational culture is something that is made through everyday interaction within the organization.

Term
What are the 3 concepts to Standpoint Theory?
Definition

Standpoint

 

Social Hierarchy, Social Location, and Social Groups

 

Strong Objectivity

 

Term

What is the Defintion of:

Standpoint

Definition
place from which to critically view the world around us.
Term
What are the subconcepts to the subconcept Standpoint?
Definition

Standpoint are partial


Standpoints relate to and reveal power differentials


Standpoints are indicative of waht one accepts without conscious thought.


Standpoints influence language choices and usage.

Term
What are the Two Subconcepts to Standpoint?
Definition

Standpoint 

&

Standpoint Components

Term
What are the two subconcepts to Standpoints Components?
Definition

Social Location

&

Critical Reflection

Term
What is the defintion of Social Location?
Definition
one's position within society and social groups
Term
What is the definition of critical relflection?
Definition
a standpoint involves critical engagement of the power relations through the construction of an oppostional stance.
Term
what is the first concept to Standpoint Theory and what are the 2 sub concepts?
Definition

Standpoint:

Standpoint & Standpoints Components

Term

What are the 4 sub concepts to

Social Hierarchy, Social Location, and Social Groups?

Definition

Cultures are hierarchally ordered socially


Social Hierarchies constitute power differentials that affect individuals in regards to their social location.


Social location of social groups affect what their members experience, know, and how they understand and communicate with oneself, others, and the world.


Social groups affect conceptions of identity, power, and knowledge. 

Term

What are the 3 sub concepts to:

Social groups affect conceptions of identity, power, and knowledge.

Definition

Identity

Power

Knowledge

Term
What is the defintion of Identity?
Definition
individuals have multiple identities (indicative/reflective of their social positions) that overlay and provide layered understandigns of the social world (knowledge), which taken together inform one's standpoint.
Term
What is the definition of Power?
Definition
Dominant social groups (top of the social hierarchy) have the power to define within a culture the position of societal members and the meaning of their social roles.
Term
What is the definition of Knowledge?
Definition
through the ability to define meaning dominant power groups (top of the social hierarchy) are able to shape what is known.
Term

What is the third concept to Standpoint Theory?

What does it mean?

Definition

Strong objectivity:

Standpoints of subordinate/marginalized groups are less partial, distorted, or false than the perspective of individuals in dominant positions.

 

Term
What is the subconcept to Strong Objectivity?
Definition
Subordinate positions provide a more objective view of the social world than those rooted in dominant positions.
Term
What are the 2 sub concepts to subordinate positions?
Definition

Individuals in subordinate social groups/social positions are motivated to understand their own position and the position of those in dominant power positions.


Individuals in subordinate social groups/social positions have little or no motivation to support the status quo, which maintains the social hierarchy and dominant power groups.

Term
What is the definiton of Standpoint Theory?
Definition
where a societal member and his or her social group is positioned in the social hierarcy (social location) affects how and how objectively that individual understands and constructs the social world and the power differentials influencing it.
Term
What are the assumptions of Standpoint Theory?
Definition

How individuals understand and construct their social world is influenced by their experiences of/in the social word.


Understanding experience is found in the distinctive ways individuals interpret and construct social conditions and experiences.

Term
What are the subconcepts and sub sub concepts to concept 1: Standpoint in the Standpoint Theory?
Definition

Standpoint:

standpoints are partial

standpoints relate to and reveal power differentials

standpoints are indicative of what one accepts without conscious thought

standpoints influence language choices and usage


Standpoints Components:

Social Location

Critical Reflection

Supporting users have an ad free experience!