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Where is it? Who Owns it? What is it worth? - monetary and historical value |
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an artifacts location in the recovery matrix |
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an artifacts record of ownership after leaving ground |
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Ontario Heritage Act 1975 says who owns all collections? |
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person with property or power owned for the benefit of others -has to pay for major mistakes |
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Management Hierarchy Order |
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Definition
Government, Board of Directors, Executive Management, Operations Management, Service Delivery Staff |
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Government Legislation is: |
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Definition
Founding statute - establishes legal authority, governance model, and purpose of the museum |
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Board of Directors document |
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Definition
Strategic Policy - deals with staffing executive management including the CEO, and any financial matters |
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Executive Management document |
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Operational Policy (2 parts) 1. Collections Development Policy - acquisitions, deaccession/disposal 2. Collections Management Policy - care, storage, display, documentation, access, loans |
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Operations Management document |
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Protocols and Procedures for carrying out policies |
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offer + acceptance + consideration (forms the exchange) + intent of parties to form legal relationship |
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offer + delivery + acceptance |
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physical possession - legal title |
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one cannot give what he does not have |
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chemicals or otherwise to stabilize or repair an object after damage has occurred (reactive) |
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Preventative Conservation |
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Definition
techniques undertaken to mitigate factors that might cause damage (proactive) |
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10 Agents of deterioration |
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Definition
Physical forces Theives and vandals dissociation fire water pests and bio agents pollutants light temperature humidity |
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Preventative Conservation Approach |
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Definition
avoid, block, detect, respond, recover |
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Definition
Physical Plant Environment Security Storage Units Policies and Procedures |
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Definition
step by step responses to specific threats. Allows untrained staff to respond to emergencies. -not flexible, cant deal with unexpected |
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relies on individual to assess situation and respond accordingly. based on reduction and prevention rather than response. 4 stage process: prevention, preparedness, response, recovery - difficult to create - must train staff extensively |
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formal process of removing an artifact from the accessioned collection |
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formal and permanent physical and legal transfer of an object to another person/institution |
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Goal of collections + 2 requirements |
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Definition
to maximize the beneficial relationship between the collection, museum, and the public 1. long term view - do not collect with plan to dispose 2. Nothing is forever - objects deteriorate, collection mandates change |
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Definition
keep it return to owner (loan) gift long-term loan trade/exchange sale destruction |
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5 elements of digital archiving |
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Definition
1. Secure Backups 2. Stable file formats 3. Data refreshments 4. data migration 5. documentation |
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2 types of access to collections |
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Definition
physical (tours), intellectual (publication) |
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staff whose job requires access |
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staff at similar institutions with arrangements to share collection information |
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user from private or non-collecting public organizations. eg staff at non-profits, students, public |
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those who wish to make use of collection or information for commercial purposes |
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Definition
no direct staff intervention. eg museum display case |
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minimal staff intervention. eg archive get box and leave |
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continuous direct staff intervention. eg field school |
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some users not allowed access. eg memberships |
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Definition
1. Preacquisition 2. Incoming 3. Long-term management 4. Outgoing |
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authenticity condition rarity historical importance size medium subject matter provenance fashion |
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4 types of monetary value (expensive to cheap) |
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Definition
Purchase price replacement value Fair market value probate value |
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Definition
neither buyer nor seller control or influence eachother |
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considerable body of material which is or soon may be no longer regarded as of value in its present ownership |
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5 main challenges of collection |
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Definition
1. Access to collections 2. Collection ownership 3. Collection management standards 4. storage space 5. funding |
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