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Definition
an opening in the Earth’s crust that erupts gases, ash and lava |
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opening where magma escapes |
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Where do volcanoes occur? |
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Definition
divergent, convergent boundaries and hotspots |
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Where are most volcanoes? |
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What are the three factors of how explosive a volcano is? |
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Definition
amount of trapped gases/ water vapor and the amount of silica |
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True/False More trapped gas means a smaller explosion. |
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Definition
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True/False There is less trapped water at a convergent boundary. |
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True/False More trapped silica means a larger explosion. |
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What are the three types of volcanoes? |
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Definition
shield, cinder cone, and composite |
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Term
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Definition
gentle slope (mostly lava) |
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intermediate slope (ash and lava mix) |
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What are four impacts that volcanoes have on people? |
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Definition
1)Lava flows cover property (Hawaii) 2)Covered with ash (Pompeii, Italy) 3)Poisonous gases cause acid rain 4)Fires from burning ash or hot lava (Hawaii) |
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Definition
volcanic explosivity index |
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What was the largest recorded volcanic eruption? |
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What volcano buried Pompeii? |
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What buried the people in Pompeii? |
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Where in the world have the most people died as a result of volcanoes? |
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What is the largest volcano in the world? |
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What was the most destructive volcano in U.S history? |
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