Term
| Inhaled (volatile) anesthetics |
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Definition
NO Halothane Isoflurane Desflurane Sevoflurane NO-DISH |
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Term
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Definition
Thiopental Propofol Etomidate Ketamine KEPT |
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Term
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Definition
Class: inhalational anesthestic Activity: unconsciousness, analgesia, muscle relaxation, reflex ablation MAC 11%, colorless, odorless, tasteless AE:minimal CV, little muscle relaxation, no malignant hyperthermia, difuse into open space, NV
Use: GA, give at conc 50-75%
Related drugs: halothane, Isopflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane
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Term
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Definition
class: inhalational anesthetic, MAC 0.75, smell ok
activity: unconsciousness, analgesia, muscle relaxation, reflex ablation
AE: rare hepatic failure
Use: GA, vaporizer
Related: NO, sevoflurane, isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane
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Term
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Definition
class: inhalational anesthetic, MAC 1.15%, smells bad
activity: unconsiousness, analgesia, muscle relaxation, reflex ablation AE:limited CO effect
Use: GA, vaporizer
Related drugs: NO, halothane, isoflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane
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Term
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Definition
class: Barbituate activity: IV induction anesthetic AE: CV effects (reduced SVR, CO), reduced ventilatory drive
Use: induce GA (IV)
Related drugs:Propofol, Etomidate, Ketamine |
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Term
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Definition
class: Barbituate-like activity: IV induction anesthetic, rapid recover, fewer postop effects
AE: hangover, NV, pain on injection, antiemetic, euphoric Use: induce GA (IV)
Related drugs:Thiopental, Etomidate, Ketamine |
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Term
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Definition
class: NMDA antagonist
activity: Dissociative anesthesia, longer duration
AE: Increased HR, CO, BP, increased ICP, emergence delirium, hallucinations
Use: induce GA (IM)
Related drugs:Propofol, Etomidate, Thiopental |
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Term
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Definition
class:Benzodiazepine activity: hypnotic-causes unsciousness AE: ventilatory depression
Use: premedicant to GA that's sedating and decreases anxiety and amnesia |
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Term
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Definition
class: Butyrophenone activity: 5-HT2 blockade, alpha adrenergic agonist AE: simliar to haloperidol, less orthostatic hypotension, sedatoin, extrapyramidal effects Use: antiemetic, IM, IV |
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Term
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Definition
5-HT3 antagonist few AEs anti emetic |
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Term
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Definition
NK1 antagonist Few AEs anti-emetic |
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Term
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Definition
mACh antagonist dry mouth, blurred vision anti emetic patch |
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Term
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Definition
Opioid greater lipid solubility with more rapid onset, no histamine release over time accumulated and acts like drug with long duration |
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Term
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Definition
newest opioid potency=fentanyl ester, fast recovery No dose adj for age, weight, MF, hepatic/renal function rapid emergence
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Definition
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