Term
why some hospitals do not permit flowers in certain areas? |
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Definition
Flowers increase the risk for the spread of infection, especially Pseudomonas.
Flowers should be cared for by staff who are not involved in patient care, or by the pts or a family member.
Wear gloves if you must touch the flowers
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Term
Explain private room, semiprivate rooms and Wards.
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Definition
Private room contains only one bed.
Semiprivate rooms contain two beds.
Wards are multiple-bed rooms, usually with 3 or 4 beds. |
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Term
Personal items care that stored in the top drawers or on the shelf of the bedside stant, or in the bathroom: |
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Definition
- toothbrush and tooth paste
- comb and hairbrush
- denture cup if patient wears dentures
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Term
Personal items care that stored in the second drawers or on the shelf of the bedside stant, or in the bathroom:
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Definition
- emesis basis
- wash basin
- soap and soap dish
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Term
Personal items care that stored in the lower shelf or on the shelf of the bedside stand, or in the bathroom:
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Definition
- bedpan
- urinal for male patients
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Term
Gatch handles are used to change the position of |
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Definition
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Term
What you should do to the bed before leave the room? |
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Definition
returned to the lowest horizontal position. |
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Term
What is the purpose to raised the bed to the high horizontal position? |
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Definition
Less strain for those fiving care. |
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Term
Unless the bed is being moved, bed should always be |
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Definition
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Term
For safety precaution (pts safety) before you leave the room |
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Definition
always make sure you lower the bed when you leave the room. |
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Term
When gatch handle is used to elevate the bed |
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Definition
use good body mechanics by squatting down when you turn the handle. |
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Term
At the past side rails are protect the pts |
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Definition
protect the pts from falling. |
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Term
Potential benefits of side rails are that they : |
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Definition
- Provide support and a "handle" for the pts to use for turning and repositioning in bed.
- provide a "handle" for getting into and out of bed.
- Give the pats a feeling of security
- Reduce the risk of the pts falling out of ved.
- Provede access to ved and television controls that part of the bed rail design.
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Term
Side rail should never be used for : |
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Definition
- attachment of tubes such as IV lines or catheters
- attachment of restraints
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
When incident happen report to the nurse, the nurse fills out the insident report. |
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Term
When two or more patient share a room |
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Definition
Make sure that all personal care items are labeled. |
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Term
Water in bath and shower areas must be warm enough to comfortably bathe patients. comfortable temperature for most people is : |
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Definition
95ºF to 105ºF.
Should not exceed 120ºF. |
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Term
The daily or Concurrent cleaning of equipment is important part of NA job. It contributes to the safety to pts. You can prevent accidents related to equipment by reporting needed repairs promptly.
Possible hazards include :
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Definition
- lost screws
- frayed straps
- loose wheels
- broken control knobs
- latches that do not hook
- side rails that do not fasten correctly
- faulty brakes on wheelschairs and stretchers
- frayed electrical cords
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Term
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Definition
Should never use mechanical lift alone. |
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Term
Elements needed to start a fire |
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Definition
The fire triangle :
Source of Ignition (heat), Oxygen, Fuel |
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Term
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Definition
- Frayed electrical wires
- Overloaded circuits
- Plugs that are not properly grounded
- Accumulated clutter such as papers and rags
- Improper protection during oxygen therapy
- uncontrolled smoking
- Matches left where children or others have unauthorized access to them
- smoking in rooms where oxygen is in use
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Term
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Definition
- Check for frayed electical wires
- Do not overload circuits with too many electrical cords
- Do not use a lightweight electrical cord with equipment that draws a heavy power load
- Use three-prong grounded plugs
- Do not allow clutter to accumulate in doorways or traffic lanes
- Empty wastepaper cans in proper receptacles
- Do not store oily rags or paint rags
- Report any possible hazards right away
- Report smoke and/or burning smells
- Keep all fire exits clear of equipment and debris
- Know and practice fire drill safety
- Do not let visitors give cigarettes to patients
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Term
Avoid stacking linen and supplies on upper shelves closer than |
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Definition
18 inches.
If supplies are stacked close to the ceiling, the sprinklesr system will not be effective during a fire. |
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Term
Oxygen presents a specific hazard. Oxygen Precautions |
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Definition
- Post a sign indicating that oxygen is in use
- Do not adjust the liter flow of axygen
- Use cotton blankets and gown for the pts
- Wear cotton uniforms and nonwool sweaters when providing care
- Do not permit smoking, lighted matches, or open flames in the area
- Do not use flammable liquids such as oils, alcohol, nail polish, aftershave, lotions, perfume or hair spray
- Do not use electrical equipment such as radios, hair dryers, electric razors, heating pads, or toy
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Term
NA for Oxygen safety precaution |
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Definition
- Never change the fitting from one type of oxygen bottle to another
- Make sure you use the correct adaptor and plug for the unit
- Make sure the oxygen cylinder is secure in an upright position
- Oxygen tank or liquid oxygen canister is leaking, remove the pts from the room and close the door.
- Report to the proper person
- Never attempt to carry or move an oxygen cylinder or canister if it is leaking
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Term
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Definition
Remove = remove patient
Active/Alarm = Sound the alarm
Contain fire = close window and door to prevent drafts, which cause the fire to spread more rapidly.
Extinguish or evacuate the area |
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Term
Many materials used on the floors, doors, walls and furnishings are Firerated |
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Definition
They will take longer to burn. |
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Term
How to use fire extinguisher |
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Definition
P - Pull the pin
A - Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire
S - Squeeze the handle
S - Sweep back and forth along the base of the fire |
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Term
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Definition
That conditions are favorable for a tornado to develop.
- Patient are not evacuated during a tornado watch.
- Someone is designated to monitor the weather in case the situation changes.
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Term
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Definition
Tornado is actually in the area.
NA will help with the evacuation of pts. |
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Term
Dealing with a violent individual |
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Definition
- Speak slowly, softly and clearly
- Move away from heavy or sharp objects that may be used as weapon
- Avoid standing directly in front of him/her. Maintain a distance of 3 to 6 feet
- Never let the person come betwwn you and the exit
- Listen to what the person is saying
- Avoid arguing and defensive statements
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Term
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Definition
Adapting the environment and using techiques and equipment to prevent injury to the body. |
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Term
OSHA requires that all manufacturers of these items suply MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) with any hazardous products they sells.
All hazardous products must be : |
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Definition
- Kept in their original containers with the original labels intact and legible
- Health care facilities must keep all chemicals in locked cupboards
- Explains first aid measures to use if exposure occurs
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Term
Water temperature at the siks should not exceed |
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Definition
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Term
Comfortable water temperature for most people is |
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Definition
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Term
Handle needles, razors and other sharp object with care. Needles are never cut, bent, broken or recapped bay hand. After using a sharp object, dispose of it in a |
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Definition
puncture-resistant "sharp" container
Seal the cap whe it is three-quarters full |
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