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Clinical Couseling Psychology
Test 3- Chapter 14, 13, 11
46
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
08/01/2007

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Term
What did the Rotters social learning theory do?
Definition
Facilitated the Fusion of approaches
Term
What are two characteristics of Cognitive Behavioral therapy?
Definition
Proactive Therapy & Bag of Tricks
Term
What does rational restructuring do?
Definition
Changes client perception of occurrences
Term
What does RET composed of?
Definition
Activating Events, Client Beliefs, Behavioral Consequences
Term
What are the components and purpose of stress inoculation training?
Definition
Cognitive preparation, acquisition and rehearsal of skills; Purpose: prevents problems from developing
Term
What does Beck’s Cognitive Therapy handle?
Definition
Modifies dysfunctional thinking with rehearsal
Term
What is the key to client centered therapy?
Definition
Self-esteem is the fountainhead of behavior
Term
What term defines the basic human tendency toward maintaining and enhancing the experiencing of one’s self?
Definition
Self-Actualization
Term
If client thinks they can’t be valuable if we fail at certain things what Rogerian idea are they dealing with?
Definition
Condition of Worth
Term
What is the Rogerian view of conditional worth rooted in?
Definition
Positive Regard
Term
According to Rogers what are the three essentials for therapists?
Definition
1.Unconditional Positive Regard 2.Empathy 3.Congruence
Term
What is another term for genuine?
Definition
Congruence
Term
What type of therapy would allow the client to enter and talk about whatever they may desire?
Definition
Non-Directive Therapy
Term
A therapist that believes it is okay to cry with a patient or to laugh at a patient has firm foundations in what Freudian idea?
Definition
Congruence
Term
If I focus on recognition and clarification of the feelings associated with the clients statements?
Definition
Reflective Listening
Term
What provides the atmosphere in which the client’s potential for growth and self-actualization can be asserted?
Definition
Acceptance
Term
What is the Rogerian view on diagnosis?
Definition
Detrimental to client’s improvement
Term
What is the key problem with Roger’s therapy?
Definition
Client knows what is Best
Term
What is a very intellectual form of therapy reserved for the upper class?
Definition
Humanistic Existential movement
Term
Which theorist attempts to release ones existing capacity?
Definition
Rogers
Term
What idea involves intellectual form of therapy with the upper class?
Definition
Humanistic-Existential
Term
What is Existential Therapy?
Definition
People engaged in a search for meaning
Term
What does Humanism hold dear?
Definition
People are unified and embraces humanity
Term
What therapy requires client to find meaning in the bad world?
Definition
Logotherapy
Term
What is paradoxical intention?
Definition
Performing behavior that causes anxiety
Term
What is Gestalt therapies do in their procedure?
Definition
Ensures that patient is in touch with their feelings
Term
What are the Strengths of behavior therapy?
Definition
Efficacy- wide range of them that are effective, Efficiency- shorter series of consultations, Empirical techniques, Death of Symptom Substitutes
Term
What are the Weaknesses of Behavior therapies?
Definition
Dehumanization, Lack of Inner Growth, Vague Problems not addressed, Manipulation- brainwashing, No Theory for the Mix of Technique
Term
What are the Weaknesses of Behavior therapies?
Definition
Dehumanization, Lack of Inner Growth, Vague Problems not addressed, Manipulation brainwashing, No Theory for the Mix of Technique
Term
What are the Weaknesses of Behavior therapies?
Definition
Dehumanization .Lack of Inner Growth, Vague Problems not addressed. Manipulation brainwashing. No Theory for the Mix of Technique
Term
What are the Weaknesses of Behavior therapies?
Definition
Dehumanization .Lack of Inner Growth, Vague Problems not addressed. Manipulation brainwashing. No Theory for the Mix of Technique
Term
What are other properties of Gestalt?
Definition
Vehemently opposed to the idea of research
Term
What is the method of inducing changes in a person’s behavior?
Definition
Psychological Intervention
Term
What idea examines whether a problem is innate or whether the belief underlying it is powerful?
Definition
Depth of the Problem
Term
What are two common features of therapies?
Definition
1.Expert Role 2.Catharsis 3.Relationship
Term
What factors lay the groundwork for changes in client’s beliefs and attitudes?
Definition
Supportive Factors
Term
What factor is not directly or significantly related to the outcome in therapy?
Definition
Gender
Term
What type of degree of the client’s distress does a therapist want to observe?
Definition
Curvilinear
Term
Who emphasizes the need of the clients to feel a sense of mastery/efficacy?
Definition
Bandura
Term
Who emphasizes that therapy involves a rationale, myth that provides a plausible explanation for the patient’s difficulties and also prescribes as ritual for restoring equilibrium?
Definition
Frank
Term
What are the therapeutic variables?
Definition
1.Intelligence 2.Age 3.Motivation 4.Openess 5.Gender 6.Social Class 7.Therapist Reaction
Term
How does the course of Clinical Intervention proceed?
Definition
1.Initial Contact 2.Assestment 3.Goals 4.Treatment 5.Termination Evaluation 6.Follow-up
Term
What are the stages of change?
Definition
1.Precontemplation 2.Contemplation 3.Preperation 4.Action 5.Maintenance 6.Termination
Term
What did the Temple University study show?
Definition
No difference with Behavior and Psychoanalytic therapy, both are effective
Term
What area of Psychotherapy research examines the specific events that occur during therapy in the course of the interaction between therapist and client?
Definition
Process Research
Term
What are four General Conclusions?
Definition
Initial Improvement, Any form therapy is better
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