Term
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Definition
| science of classification and nomenclature |
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Term
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Definition
| Kingdom, Phyla, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species |
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Term
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Definition
| mate and produce fertile offspring |
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Term
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Definition
-prokaryotes
-lack nucleus/membrane bound organelles
-all unicellular
-all asexual |
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Term
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Definition
-primitive eukaryotic organisms
-most unicellular or colonies of similar cells with no differentiation of specialized tissues
-membrane bound organelles and nucleus
-contains protazoa and algae |
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Term
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Definition
-eukaryotic nonphotosynthetic, heterotroph
-multicellular, differentiated, and nonmotile
-cell wall of chitin
-either saprophytic(grows off dead organism) or parasitic
-mushrooms, yeast, lichens |
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Term
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Definition
-multicellular, differentiation of tissues, non motile, photosynthetic
-alt of gen |
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Term
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Definition
| multicellular, motile, heterotrophic, differentiated tissues |
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Term
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Definition
-Archeabacteria
-Cyanophytes
-Schizophyta |
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Term
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Definition
-extremophiles
-produce methane |
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Term
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Definition
-use chlorophyll
-ex blue green algae |
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Term
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Definition
| most commonly found with respect to medical problems |
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Term
| cyanobacteria (blue green algae) |
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Definition
-cell wall and photosynthetic pigments
-no flagella, nucleus, chloroplasts or mitochondria
-can withstand extreme temps |
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Term
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Definition
-unicellular, single double stranded circular loop of DNA
-no membrane bound organelles
-cell wall and cell membrane ribosomes |
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Term
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Definition
-kingdom protista
-single celled heterotrophic
-rhizopods, ciliophors |
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Term
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Definition
-kingdom protista
-primarily photosynthetic
-phytoplankton, euglena |
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Term
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Definition
-flagellated sperm
-gametophyte dominant
-mosses and liverworts |
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Term
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Definition
-vascular plants (xylem and phloem)
-waxy cuticle and stomata
-sporophyte dominant |
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Term
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Definition
-naked seed
-megaspores and microspores |
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Term
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Definition
-flowering plants
-male anther and stamen make microspores
-female ovary and pistil produces megaspores
-ovary becomes fruit
-ovule becomes seeds |
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Term
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Definition
-parallel veins
-scattered vascular bundles
-single seed leaves
-nonwoody
-multiples of 3 |
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Term
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Definition
-net veined leaves
-vascular bundles about a ring
-2 seed leaves
-woody
-multiples of 4 or 5 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-sponges
-two germ layers (diploblasts)
-sessile
-asymmetrical
-low specialization |
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Term
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Definition
-diploblasts
-jellyfish, hydra
-radially symmetric |
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Term
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Definition
-flatworms
-bilateral symmetry
-triploblastic
-no circ
-nerve sys |
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Term
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Definition
-roundworms
-triploblasts
-long digest tube
-hookworm
-no circ sys
-nerv sys |
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Term
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Definition
-segmented worm
-triploblast
-coelom
-leech
-hydroskeleton
-nerv, circ, excre sys |
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Term
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Definition
-soft bodied
-mantle that secrete exoskeleton
-gills
-clams, snails, squid
-open circ sys |
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Term
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Definition
-joined appendages
-chitin exoskeleton
-open circ sys
-insects, arachnids, crustaceans |
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Term
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Definition
-3 pair legs
-spiracles
-tracheal tubes |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-gills
-lobster, crayfish, shrimp |
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Term
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Definition
-radially symmetric
-water vascular system
-regeneration of parts
-starfish, sea urchin |
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Term
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Definition
-notochord
-gills
-tail
-lancelets tunicates (not vertebrates)
-vertebrates-amphibians, reptiles, birds, fish, mammals |
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Term
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Definition
-2 chambered heart and external fert
-jawless
-cartilaginous
-bony |
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Term
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Definition
-eel like
-lamprey, hagfish |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-scales
-lack adult notochord |
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Term
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Definition
-tadpole
-external fert
-eggs laid in water
-frog salamander |
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Term
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Definition
| -lungs, eggs, internal fert cold blood |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
-monotremes
-marsupials
-placental |
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Term
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Definition
lay eggs and milk with no nipples
-duckbill platypus, spiny anteater |
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Term
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Definition
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