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46
Insurance
Professional
11/10/2014

Additional Insurance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Insurable Interest
Definition
Insurable interest means having a real tangible finacial stake in an item.
Term
Indemnity
Definition
An insured is brought back to an approximate pre loss condition after a loss occurs.
Term
Replacement Value
Definition
the cost to replace the function of an item at the time of the loss.
Term
Subrogation
Definition
(our right to recover payments)

Insurance term that means ab insured will transfer the right to purse the adverse party for any payments made to them by the 1st party insurer.
Term
PRO RATA
Definition
Method where all applicable insurnce carriers add up all their applicable limits, then determine the percentage each carrier has to the total limit available, and then each company only pays that percentage of the loss.
Term
Primary/Excess
Definition
One insurance company is PRIMARY( the 1st company to step up and pay for the loss) Once all limits are exhausted then the other carrier pays the EXCESS amount. (whatever is left)
Term
Escape Clause
Definition
This clause indicates that if another insurance policy is identified, the policy with the Escape Clause is voided.
Term
Statue of Limitations
Definition
2 Years
Term
Premiums
Definition
the payments made by you to the entity that accepted the risk.
Term
Insurance
Definition
Transfer of a risk
Term
Pure Risk
Definition
Risks where there is only a chance of a loss
Term
Speculative Risks
Definition
Risks where there could be a chance of a loss or gain. Ex. Gambling at a casino
Term
Legal Purpose
Definition
Legal Purpose means that the contract being entered into must have a concrn for the public good.
Term
adhession
Definition
One party has greater control of the language of the contract
Term
Aleatory
Definition
Unequal consideration can be exchanged because there is only a possibility of a loss. ( never gona be the same on each side)
Term
Unilateral: One sided
Definition
Only one party has the legal duty to perform. A promise in exchange for an act already for an act already performed. (Basically the insurance company covering you)
Term
Hazard
Definition
Anything that increases a chance of a loss.
Term
Physical Hazard
Definition
Is the thing or location of the thing itelf that increases the possibility of a loss occuring.
Term
Morale Hazard
Definition
(Lazy) Is the attitude of laziness or carelessness that increases the chance of a loss (Negligence)
Term
Moral Hazard
Definition
the attitude where one will intentionally create a loss (Fraud)
Term
Underwriters
Definition
review applications to determine whether or not to accept the risk being presented.
Term
First Party
Definition
Insured is considered the 1st party
Term
Estoppel
Definition
Legal term that preludes a party from denying something (often coverage) based on misrepresentations and inducements which cause detriment to one of the parties.
Term
Broad ( named peril policy)
Definition
means that the insurance contract will list all the perils that the insurance company will cover for the insured property.
Term
Open Peril
Definition
With an open peril anything you can possibility think of that could occur to an insured property will be covered unless it is specifically excluded.
Term
Domestic
Definition
USA and within our country there are individual states that consider themselves domestic states.
Term
Foreign
Definition
If an insurer is charted in Illinois, has their home office in Illinois but does business in CT, which is considered a "foreign insurer" in Ct.
Term
Alien
Definition
If there is a company that is chartered in london, england but does business in the state of CT.
Term
Direct Loss
Definition
A direct loss involves the event that causes the actual loss itself.
Term
Indirect loss
Definition
An indirect loss is a consquence of a direct loss.
Term
Aggregate Limit
Definition
a maximum amount paid during a policy period regardless of the number of accidents or occurrences that occur during that policy period.
Term
Occurrence
Definition
An accident or a continous exposure to conditions. Includes personal injury, property damage and bodily injury.
Term
Policy Territory
Definition
Many policies indicate WHRERE the policy will be considered in force
Term
Insuring Agreement
Definition
describes the covered perils, or risks assumed, or nature of coverage, or makes some reference to the contractual agreement between insurer and insured.
Term
Binders
Definition
Insurance people serve as temporary evidence that coverage is in effect until the policy is issued.
Term
Tort-Feasor
Definition
Individual who commits a wrong through a breach of a civil duty.
Term
Vicarious Liability
Definition
When a person may be held responsible for the negligent acts of another person.
Term
Coverage Territory
Definition
Liability policies to clearly identify where coverage applies.
Term
Contributory Negligence
Definition
Common law defense against negligence that states that if an individual contributes to his or her own loss in any way, then another cannot be held liable for the loss.
Term
Comparative Negligence
Definition
Law that allows an injured party to collect from another party for a loss
Term
Assumption of Risk
Definition
When a person knowingly exposes himself or herself to danger or injury.
Term
Valued Contract
Definition
pays stated amount in the event of a claim
Term
reimbursement Contract
Definition
pays only the amount of the loss
Term
Unfair Discrimination
Definition
Neither agents or insurance companies are permitted to discriminate against perspective insureds
Term
Fiduciary
Definition
Defined as a person or institution that has responsibility for the money, property or financial affairs of another.
Term
CAN-SPAM act of 2003
Definition
rules that prohibit sending unwanted commercial email messages to wireless devices without prior permission.
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