Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
are protections of citizens from unwarranted government action. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
describe government’s responsibility to protect citizens. The Bill of Rights’ emphasis on limiting the powers of the national government makes it more a “bill of liberties” |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
are restraints on what the government shall and shall not have the power to do. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
are restraints on how the government is supposed to act when it acts; for example, citizens are guaranteed “due process of law” when accused of a crime. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Can Teach about religions in school Allow voluntary prayer in many examples Transport students to a religious school Read Bible for culture or literacy content |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Cannot Set a state religion Government cannot order a prayer Teach religious doctrine in the school Pay seminary teachers Teach creationism |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Can Choose whatever religion they wish to worship. Lead a prayer in most examples Ask questions about religions Worship whomever want you |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Cannot Break the law and claim it is religious belief Raise children without education Deprive children of basic needs |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Profess any political belief Protest (without getting out of control) Say things about someone that are true Burn the flag Say racist and hate slogans Free speech means someone might say something you disagree with |
|
Definition
What an individual can do for free speech |
|
|
Term
Threaten to blow up airplanes, schools or the president Sexual harassment Create too much social chaos Extremely crude language in a public form Disrespectful, vulgar language in schools Hate crimes |
|
Definition
Free speechlimits on the person |
|
|
Term
CANPrint any political position Make fun of people, especially politicians Expose wrongs by the government Say things you might not agree with |
|
Definition
Freedom of the press-the press |
|
|
Term
cannot Libel– intentionally injuring a person’s reputation by false facts Disclose defense-security secrets Detail how to make a certain weapons |
|
Definition
Freedom of the press-the press |
|
|
Term
This Amendment is a right of states to decide for themselves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does a police officer need in order to search your home or seize your property? |
|
Definition
A warrant given to him by a judge Probable cause is also needed (4th Amendment) |
|
|
Term
You cannot be tried for the same crime twice called “Double Jeopardy” |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
You do not have to testify against your self. “I plead the fifth” |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
You must have due process of law before you are convicted |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The government cannot take your land unless it pays you a fair price. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
You must be indicted by a Grand Jury before standing trial for a crime. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Right to speedy trial by impartial jury—meaning not favoring either side |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
You must be told of charges |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
You must be provided a lawyer if you cannot afford one |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
No cruel and unusual punishment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
assures people that there are rights that members of a free society are entitled to, although neither Madison nor any of the other founding fathers ever stated just what they thought these rights were. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Protects against state infringements, defines citizenship, prohibits states from interfering with privileges and immunities, requires due process and equal protection, punishes states for denying vote, and disqualifies Confederate officials and debts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
rules for lawsuits against states |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
New way of electing the Prez and Vice Prez |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Voting rights for former slaves |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Power of the federal gov't to collect income |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Election of Senators by the people |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Gives women the right to vote |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Sets the date when President's and Congress's terms begin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
limits the Prez to 2 terms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
gives people in the district of Colombia the right vote for Prez |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Forbids having to pay tax to vote. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Says who is next in line if something happens to the Prez |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Sets 18 as the voting age |
|
Definition
|
|