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| the assumption that one’s own culture is the standard by which to judge other cultures. |
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| shared beliefs, values, and attitudes of a group of people |
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| geographic origin of a minority group within a country or culture |
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| No role distinctions: biblical equality and mutual submission of the spouses |
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| Hierarchy of roles that influence leadership and submission; headship of husbands, submission of wives. |
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| Broad term that encompasses the set of beliefs, values & behaviors that define each of us as sexual being |
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| The inability to conceive and carry a pregnancy to viability after at least one year of regular intercourse w/o contraception (1 out of 6 to be affected). |
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The end of pregnancy and the expulsion of the fetus by natural means during the 1st 20 wks of pregnancy
10-25% pregnancies end in miscarriages |
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| Expulsion of the fetus by natural means after the first 20 wks. 1/3 of the time it’s the guy 1/3 the girl 1/3 mixed or unknown. |
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| Take man's sperm and put in woman |
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| Egg from women and sperm from man put together in lab and then put in woman’s uterus (most common) |
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Definition
| Biologically theirs but put in someone else (rarest) |
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| Authoritarian Parenting Style |
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Definition
Characteristics: rigid rules & expectations, strict enforcement, high control w/ low-mod support
Outcome: conflicted-irritable children
Difficult for adolescents. |
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| Permissive Parenting Style |
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Definition
(most common)
Characteristics: child’s preferences dominate, few rules, low control w/mod-high support
Outcome: impulse-aggressive, rebellious, domineering, underachieving kids with high self-esteem |
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| Rejecting Parenting Style |
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Definition
FIN
Characteristics: limited/negative attention to child, few expectations, structured to rigid to disengaged
Outcome: immature children with psychological problems |
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| Democratic/Authoritative Style |
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Definition
Characteristics: Clear rules & expectations, power and reason used w/ kids, high support & control
Outcome: Self-reliant, cheerful, emotionally mature, happy kids |
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| amount of caring, closeness, and affection. Linear relationships more support associated with positive outcomes |
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| degree of flexibility used in enforcing rules and disciplining a child. Curvilinear relationships |
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| Sexual Marriage Inhibitors |
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Definition
message that its always wrong or bad
disappoint authority figure
guilt for unresolved sin
insecurity and /or fear
physical/emotional exhaustion
certain medications |
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Definition
| willful infliction of mental or emotional anguish by threat, humiliation or other verbal or non-verbal conduct |
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Trust vs Mistrust
Secure - Mild fussing
Ambivalent - shrieking
Broken - no response |
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Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt
Secure attachment can be formed |
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Initiative vs. Guilt
Time for learning discipline, but keeping sense of individualism |
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Industry vs. Inferiority
Devote himself to projects |
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Identity vs. Confusion
Developing & owning values
Establishing a chosen life direction |
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| Generativity vs. Stagnation |
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MILLS
-more common among young couples
-larger families
-low occupational status
-income & job dissatisfaction
-socially isolated couples
-family of origin -violent |
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Definition
Stresses: Family broke up, loneliness, balancing work and family
Strengths: watch kids grow, grow closer to kids |
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Term
| Complete the sentence: Abuse is more about... |
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Definition
| power and control than trying to hurt another. |
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| Warning Flags Before Marriage |
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Definition
C BIN
Controlling, Being Hit, Intense Jealousy, Name-calling |
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Definition
| Physical or mental injury, sexual abuse, or negligent treatment of children under the age of 18 |
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| Shaking a baby 5-20 seconds can cause permanent damage |
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Definition
There is a relationship between the birth mom and adoptive family before, during or after the birth
Mediated by adoption agency |
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| Direct contact between parents and birth mother |
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identity of birth mom unknown to adoptive family
Detrimental to child's emotional & physical development |
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| Use of a substance that modifies mood or behavior in a manner characterized by a maladaptive pattern of use |
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AKA Soul Murder
-willful infliction of mental or emotional anguish by threat, humiliation or other verbal or nonverbal conduct |
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Stresses: finances & loneliness
Strengths: Commitment to family, Affection for family members |
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Definition
Rare but each parent has responsibility for at least one of the children
both get task of single parenting |
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Definition
Child spends time with both parents
Can be very successful |
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| Ethnic group isolates themselves or are isolated from dominant culture |
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| process whereby cultural traits and values become blended with dominant culture |
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| Cultural traits and values replaced by dominant culture |
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Term
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Definition
State in which sexual behavior or lack of it causes emotional distress or relationship difficulties
Causes: organic factors, psychosocial/psychological |
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