Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Citizenship exam
INS Citizenship exam
100
History
Graduate
07/01/2008

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the colors of our flag?
Definition
Red, White, and Blue.
Term
How many stars are there in our flag?
Definition
50
Term
What color are the stars on our flag?
Definition
White.
Term
What do the stars on the flag mean?
Definition
One for each state in the Union.
Term
How many stripes are there in the flag?
Definition
13
Term
What color are the stripes?
Definition
Red and White.
Term
What do the stripes on the flag mean?
Definition
They represent the original 13 states.
Term
How many states are there in the Union?
Definition
50
Term
What is the 4th of July?
Definition
Independence Day.
Term
Independence from whom?
Definition
England
Term
What is the date of Independence Day?
Definition
July 4th
Term
What country did we fight during the Revolutionary War?
Definition
England
Term
Who was the first President of the United States?
Definition
George Washington
Term
Who is the President of the United States today?
Definition
Currently George W. Bush
Term
Who is the vice-president of the United States today?
Definition
Currently Richard B. ("Dick") Cheney
Term
Who elects the President of the United States?
Definition
The electoral college
Term
Who becomes President of the United States if the President should die?
Definition
Vice - President
Term
For how long do we elect the President?
Definition
Four years
Term
What is the Constitution?
Definition
The supreme law of the land
Term
Can the Constitution be changed?
Definition
Yes
Term
What do we call a change to the Constitution?
Definition
An Amendment
Term
How many changes or amendments are there to the Constitution?
Definition
27
Term
How many branches are there in our government?
Definition
3
Term
What are the three branches of our government?
Definition
Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary
Term
What is the legislative branch of our government?
Definition
Congress
Term
Who makes the laws in the United States?
Definition
Congress
Term
What is the Congress?
Definition
The Senate and the House of Representatives
Term
What are the duties of Congress?
Definition
To make laws
Term
Who elects the Congress?
Definition
The people
Term
How many senators are there in Congress?
Definition
100
Term
Can you name the two senators from your state?
Definition
Wayne Allard and Ken Salazer
Term
For how long do we elect each senator?
Definition
6 years
Term
How many representatives are there in Congress?
Definition
435
Term
For how long do we elect the representatives?
Definition
2 years
Term
What is the executive branch of our government?
Definition
The President, vice president, cabinet, and departments under the cabinet members
Term
What is the judiciary branch of our government?
Definition
The Supreme Court
Term
What are the duties of the Supreme Court?
Definition
To interpret laws
Term
What is the supreme court law of the United States?
Definition
The Constitution
Term
What is the Bill of Rights?
Definition
The first 10 amendments of the Constitution
Term
What is the capital of your state?
Definition
Denver
Term
Who is the current governor of your state?
Definition
Bill Ritter
Term
Who becomes President of the United States if the President and the vice-president should die?
Definition
Speaker of the House of Representative
Term
Who is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
Definition
John G. Roberts, Jr.,
Term
Can you name thirteen original states?
Definition
Connecticut, New Hampshire, New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Rhode Island, and Maryland.
Term
Who said, "Give me liberty or give me death."?
Definition
Patrick Henry
Term
Which countries were our enemies during World War II?
Definition
Germany, Italy, and Japan
Term
What are the 49th and 50th states of the Union?
Definition
Alaska and Hawaii
Term
How many terms can the President serve?
Definition
2
Term
Who was Martin Luther King, Jr.?
Definition
A civil rights leader
Term
Who is the head of your local government?
Definition

Governor - Bill Riter

Senate - Tod Harvey

House of Representative - Frank McNulty

Term
According to the Constitution, a person must meet certain requirements in order to be eligible to become President. Name one of these requirements.
Definition
Must be a natural born citizen of the United States; must be at least 35 years old by the time he/she will serve; must have lived in the United States for at least 14 years.
Term
Why are there 100 Senators in the Senate?
Definition
Two (2) from each state
Term
Who selects the Supreme Court justice?
Definition
Appointed by the President
Term
How many Supreme Court justice are there?
Definition
Nine (9)
Term
Why did the Pilgrims come to America?
Definition
For religious freedom
Term
What is the head executive of a state government called?
Definition
Governor
Term
What is the head executive of a city government called?
Definition
Mayor
Term
What holiday was celebrated for the first time by the Americans colonists?
Definition
Thanksgiving
Term
Who was the main writer of the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
Definition
July 4, 1776
Term
What is the basic belief of the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
That all men are created equal
Term
What is the national anthem of the United States?
Definition
The Star-Spangled Banner
Term
Who wrote the Star-Spangled Banner?
Definition
Francis Scott Key
Term
Where does freedom of speech come from?
Definition
The Bill of Rights
Term
What is a minimum voting age in the United States?
Definition
Eighteen (18)
Term
Who signs bills into law?
Definition
The President
Term
What is the highest court in the United States?
Definition
The Supreme Court
Term
Who was the President during the Civil War?
Definition
Abraham Lincoln
Term
What did the Emancipation Declaration do?
Definition
Freed many slaves
Term
What special group advises the President?
Definition
The Cabinet
Term
Which President is called the "Father of our country"?
Definition
George Washington
Term
What Immigration and Naturalization Service form is used to apply to become a naturalized citizen?
Definition
Form N-400, Application to File Petition for Naturalization
Term
Who helped the Pilgrims in America?
Definition
The American-Indians (Native Americans)
Term
What is the name of the ship that brought the Pilgrims to America?
Definition
The Mayflower
Term
What are the 13 original states of the U.S. called?
Definition
Colonies
Term
Name 3 rights of freedom guaranteed by the Bill of Rights.
Definition
The right of freedom of speech, press, religion, peaceable assembly, and requesting change of government.
The right to bear arms (the right to have weapons or own a gun, though subject to certain regulations).
The government may not quarter, or house, soldiers in the people's homes during peacetime without the people's consent.
The government may not search or take a person's property without a warrant.
A person may not be tried twice for the same crime and does not have to testify against him/herself.
A person charged with a crime still has some rights, such as the right to a trial and to have a lawyer.
The right to trial by jury in most cases.
Protects people against excessive or unreasonable fines or cruel and unusual punishment.
The people have rights other than those mentioned in the Constitution.
Any power not given to the federal government by the Constitution is a power of either the state or the people.
Term
Who has the power to declare the war?
Definition
The Congress
Term
What kind of government does the United States have?
Definition
Democracy
Term
Which President freed the slaves?
Definition
Abraham Lincoln
Term
In what year was the Constitution written?
Definition
1787
Term
What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called?
Definition
The Bill of Rights
Term
Name one purpose of the United Nations?
Definition
For countries to discuss and try to resolve world problems, to provide economic aid to many countries.
Term
Where does Congress meet?
Definition
In the Capitol in Washington, D.C.
Term
Whose rights are guaranteed by the Constitution and the Bill of Rights?
Definition
Everyone (citizens and non-citizens) living in U.S.
Term
What is the introduction to the Constitution called?
Definition
The Preamble
Term
Name one benefit of being citizen of the United States.
Definition
Obtain federal government jobs, travel with U.S. passport, petition for close relatives to come to the U.S. to live.
Term
What is the most important right granted to U.S. citizens?
Definition
The right to vote
Term
What is the United States Capitol?
Definition
The place where Congress meets
Term
What is the White House?
Definition
The President's official home
Term
Where is the White House located?
Definition
Washington, D.C. (1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.)
Term
What is the name of the President's official home?
Definition
The White House
Term
Name the right guaranteed by the first amendment.
Definition
Freedom of: speech, press, religion, peaceable assembly, and requesting change of the government.
Term
Who is the Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?
Definition
The President
Term
Which President was the first Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?
Definition
George Washington
Term
In what month do we vote for the President?
Definition
November
Term
In what month is the new President inaugurated?
Definition
January
Term
How many times may a Senator be re-elected?
Definition
There is no limit
Term
How many times may a Congressman be re-elected?
Definition
There is no limit
Term
What are the 2 major political parties in the U.S. today?
Definition
Democratic and Republican
Term
How many states are there in the United States today?
Definition
Fifty (50)
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