Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Citizenship Chap. 1
types and branches of government
12
Political Studies
Advanced
10/27/2015

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Legislative Power
Definition
the power to make the law and to frame public policies
Term
Executive Power
Definition
the power to execute, enforce,and administer law
Term
Judicial Power
Definition
power to interpret laws, to determine their meaning, and to settle disputes that arise within society.
Term
Democracy
Definition
a form of government in which the responsibility for the exercise of political and governmental powers rests with a majority of the people
Term
Dictatorship
Definition
the ultimate responsibility for political and governmental powers are held by a single person or by a small group
Term
Monarchy
Definition
a form of government in which political and governmental powers are held by a king, queen, or emperor
Term
Absolute Monarchy
Definition
anything the ruler says goes; crimes and acts that would cause a citizen to be sent to jail if committed would not affect the monarch lawfully
Term
Constitutional Monarchy
Definition
the ruler must obey by the laws and Constitution of country over which it has sovereignty; often more of a figurehead than a strong political power
Term
Unitary Government
Definition
all power goes to a strong central government
Term
Federal Government/System
Definition
power is divided between central government and state government
Term
Presidential Government
Definition
three branches of government that share power equally, people elect representatives and president, term of president is not determined by the legislative branch
Term
Parliamentary Government
Definition
legislature is called the Parliament, executive and judicial branches, executive branch led by the prime minister; prime minister is not elected by the public, but selected by the legislature (parliament)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!