Shared Flashcard Set

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CIS*1000
Chapter 8
93
Computer Science
Undergraduate 1
04/17/2016

Additional Computer Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The following are all mobile computing devices, EXCEPT:

A. notebook computers.

B. digital scanners.

C. cellular telephones.

D. personal digital assistants.
Definition
B
Term
Which of the following is NOT a limitation of mobile computing?

A. battery life

B. screen size

C. portability

D. slow Internet connection speed
Definition
C
Term
A ____________ is a mobile computing device that includes handwriting recognition as a standard feature.

A. Mac

B. notebook computer

C. PDA

D. tablet PC
Definition
D
Term
An inexpensive mobile communication device, which provides limited communication capabilities in the

form of numeric (and sometimes text) messages, is a(n):

A. Tablet PC.

B. pager.

C. cell phone.

D. MP3 player.
Definition
B
Term
All of the following are types of pagers, EXCEPT:

A. numeric.

B. two-way.

C. alphanumeric.

D. Web-enabled.
Definition
D
Term
Symbian is:

A. a popular line of cell phones.

B. the brand name for a sophisticated PDA.

C. an operating system for cell phones.

D. one of the leading two-way paging devices.
Definition
C
Term
The operating system of a cell phone is stored in:

A. RAM.

B. the CPU.

C. the transceiver.

D. ROM.
Definition
D
Term
Short Message Service (SMS) uses the cell phone network to transmit messages by receiving the message

and delivering it to the appropriate mobile device. This is known as ____________ technology.

A. “real-time”

B. “store-and-forward”

C. “mobile switching”

D. “text communication”
Definition
B
Term
In order to access the Internet, special ____________ software runs on a cell phone.

A. microbrowser

B. pager

C. MMS

D. SMS
Definition
A
Term
____________, originally known as MP3 players, are small portable devices that can hold video, audio or

still images.

A. Two-way pagers

B. Portable media players (PMPs)

C. Smartphones

D. Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
Definition
B
Term
The ____________ is the number of times per second music is measured and converted to a digital value

which determines the size of an MP3 file.

A. ripping rate

B. memory rate

C. transfer rate

D. sampling rate
Definition
D
Term
To transfer files from your computer to a Portable Media Player (PMP), most newer PMPs use a

____________ port or a FireWire port.

A. parallel

B. USB 2.0

C. multimedia

D. serial
Definition
B
Term
Originally, Napster was a file-exchange site where music files were not stored on a central server but were

directly transferred from other users’ computers. Current sites using this technology are Gnutella and

Kazaa.. This process is referred to as ____________ sharing.

A. peer-to-peer (P2P)

B. client-server

C. multimedia

D. MP3 file
Definition
A
Term
14. Which of the following statements concerning PDA operating systems is FALSE?

A. Palm OS uses less memory and works more efficiently on slower PDA processors.

B. Only Palm OS can synchronize easily with Microsoft Outlook.

C. Both Palm OS and Windows Mobile can handle Word, Excel and PowerPoint files.

D. Because Palm OS was the first PDA operating system on the market, much of the PDA software

was originally designed for Palm OS.
Definition
B
Term
WML is a(n):

A. wireless Internet service provider.

B. special browser for cell phones and PDAs.

C. format for representing wireless multimedia files.

D. language for displaying Web content on handheld devices.
Definition
D
Term
The mobile device that combines the functionality of a cell phone, a PMP and a PDA is a(n):

A. Pocket PC.

B. smartphone.

C. MP3 player.

D. multimedia device.
Definition
B
Term
As in the case with cell phones, connecting your PDA to the Internet requires that you have a(n):

A. MP3 player.

B. PDA cradle.

C. wireless ISP.

D. local phone number.
Definition
C
Term
____________ technology enables you to carry a powerful navigational aid in your pocket.

A. Sampling rate

B. Global Positioning System (GPS)

C. Convergence

D. Synchronization
Definition
B
Term
Flash memory cards are considered ____________, meaning that when you turn off the player, you will not

lose your data.

A. volatile

B. nonvolatile

C. temporary

D. peripherals
Definition
B
Term
Symbian OS and Windows Mobile are popular operating systems for:

A. notebook computers.

B. MP3 players.

C. PDAs.

D. cell phones.
Definition
D
Term
A newer type of memory card that is faster and includes encryption is:

A. Compact Flash.

B. SmartMedia.

C. Secure Digital.

D. Memory Stick.
Definition
C
Term
All of the following are examples of memory cards, EXCEPT:

A. Centrino.

B. CompactFlash.

C. Secure Digital.

D. Memory Stick.
Definition
A
Term
When you receive an incoming call on a cell phone, the ____________ decompresses the incoming

message.

A. transceiver

B. digital signal processor

C. amplifier

D. analog-to-digital converter chip
Definition
B
Term
The specialized chip in a cell phone that performs the mathematical operations and handles compression is

the:

A. digital signal processor.

B. decompression.

C. amplifier.

D. analog-to-digital converter.
Definition
A
Term
In a cellular network, the ____________ is a large communications tower with antennas, amplifiers, and

receivers/transmitters.

A. mobile switching station

B. communication center

C. central office

D. base transceiver station
Definition
D
Term
A telecommunications company builds a cellular network by constructing a series of overlapping

____________ to ensure coverage.

A. signals

B. amplifiers

C. cells

D. stations
Definition
C
Term
PDAs generally include a stylus for the purpose of:

A. data input.

B. memory storage.

C. processing.

D. synchronization.
Definition
A
Term
29. ____________, a microbrowser for cell phones, uses Small Screen Rendering technology to reformat the

Web images to fit on your cell phone screen, eliminating the need for horizontal scrolling.

A. Internet Explorer

B. Mozilla

C. Opera Mobile

D. Netscape Navigator
Definition
C
Term
All of the following are methods of inputting data into a PDA, EXCEPT:

A. a mouse.

B. a stylus used on a touch-sensitive screen.

C. an integrated keyboard.

D. a folding keyboard accessory.
Definition
A
Term
The highest-density memory option available is the 1-inch portable drive known as the:

A. Compact Flash drive.

B. Secure Digital drive.

C. SmartMedia drive.

D. Microdrive.
Definition
D
Term
____________ devices use a special format of flash memory called the Memory Stick.

A. Texas Instruments

B. Apple

C. Sony

D. Nintendo
Definition
C
Term
A ____________ makes it easy to connect your tablet PC to your desktop and other peripherals.

A. docking station

B. cradle

C. modem

D. stylus
Definition
A
Term
Unlike a desktop or notebook computer, most PDAs do not include:

A. a central processing unit.

B. an internal hard drive.

C. an infrared port.

D. wireless networking capabilities.
Definition
B
Term
Microsoft Outlook is an example of ____________ software that stores daily schedules and contact lists.

A. personal information management (PIM)

B. Wi-Fi

C. system

D. speech-recognition
Definition
A
Term
A power management profile on a notebook computer may contain all of the following power-saving

settings, EXCEPT:

A. turning off the hard drive after 15 minutes of no use.

B. shutting down the display after 20 minutes of no movement.

C. enabling an Internet firewall.

D. switching the machine to standby or hibernation mode after a certain length of time.
Definition
C
Term
A new device, smaller and more expensive than a notebook, is a:

A. laptop.

B. PDA.

C. subnotebook.

D. cell phone.
Definition
C
Term
A battery rated at 8 A-hrs means that the battery can provide:

A. 1 amp of current for 8 hours.

B. 8 amps of current for 1 hour.

C. 8 amps of current for 8 hours.

D. 1/8 amp of current for 8 hours.
Definition
B
Term
____________ involves the study of molecules.

A. Nanoscience

B. Microbrowsing

C. Miniaturization

D. Microscopy
Definition
A
Term
A nanometer measures ____________ of a meter.

A. one-thousandth

B. one-millionth

C. one-hundredth

D. one-billionth
Definition
D
Term
The satellites that comprise the Global Positioning System are run and operated by the:

A. National Weather Service.

B. U.S. military.

C. United Nations.

D. GPS Consortium.
Definition
B
Term
Credit card–sized devices for laptops and notebooks are called:

A. flash cards.

B. memory cards.

C. PC cards.

D. secure cards.
Definition
C
Term
A new standard of expansion cards for notebooks that are smaller and transfer data faster than PC Cards

are:

A. flash cards.

B. memory cards.

C. ExpressCards.

D. secure cards.
Definition
C
Term
Which of the following statements about Tablet PCs is FALSE?

A. They can run any Windows XP application.

B. They typically include built-in CD drives.

C. They have processing power comparable to desktop computers.

D. They support handwriting-recognition.
Definition
B
Term
A(n) ____________ profile contains settings such as turning off the hard drive after 15 minutes and

shutting down the display after 20 minutes of no movement.

A. power management

B. performance

C. mobile

D. user
Definition
A
Term
46. The 802.11g WiFi wireless standard, now used in most wireless networks, operates at a speed of up to:

A. 11 Mbps.

B. 100 Mbps.

C. 11 Kbps

D. 54 Mbps.
Definition
D
Term
The Intel Pentium-M series processors and processors with Centrino Duo Mobile Technology are

particularly well suited for mobile computing for all of the following reasons, EXCEPT:

A. low power consumption.

B. integrated wireless networking capability.

C. hot-swapping features.

D. more stability.
Definition
C
Term
48. ____________ are flat-panel monitors that connect wirelessly to your desktop computer, allowing you to

access your desktop from any room in your house.

A. Smart displays

B. Tablet displays

C. Notebook displays

D. PDA displays
Definition
A
Term
The type of laptop battery that is NOT subject to memory effect is:

A. nickel based.

B. magnesium alloy.

C. lithium ion.

D. 9-volt.
Definition
C
Term
Which of the following notebook upgrades will be most likely to improve battery life?

A. installing a zip drive

B. adding more RAM

C. switching from lithium-based to nickel-based batteries

D. adding more hard disk capacity
Definition
B
Term
Mobile devices that are ____________, meaning that they can access the Internet through a wireless

network, allow you to have constant access to the Internet wherever you are.
Definition
web enabled
Term
Each “cell” in a cellular network is a geographic area centered on a(n) ____________, which is a large

communications tower.
Definition
base transceiver tower
Term
The ____________, in a cell phone, converts your voice’s sound waves into digital signals.
Definition
analog to digital converter chip
Term
Specially designed content, containing no graphics and written in a format called ____________,

designed to fit the tiny display screens of cell phones and PDAs.
Definition
wireless markup language
Term
Remote access services such as SoonR and Avvenu are free services that allow low-end cell phones to

access files on your home computer without installing any software on the phone. In order to do this, the

browser on the cell phone must support the____________ Protocol.
Definition
wireless application protocol
Term
____________ allows users to download audio and video content and listen to the broadcasts on their

PMPs whenever they want.
Definition
podcasting
Term
You can enter data on a PDA directly through the screen with a device called a(n)____________.
Definition
stylus
Term
The ____________ is a system of 21 satellites (plus three spares) built and operated by the U.S.

Department of Defense, which constantly orbit the earth.
Definition
global positioning system
Term
All PDAs come with a(n) ____________ screen, which allows you to tap or write on the screen.
Definition
touch-sensitive
Term
PDAs store their operating system software and the most basic programs in ____________.
Definition
ROM
Term
Windows Mobile (formerly known as Pocket PC) and ____________ are the two main operating system

competitors on the PDA market today.
Definition
Palm OS
Term
Updating data so that the files on the PDA and the desktop computer are the same is called ____________,
Definition
synchronization
Term
____________ is the standard used that dictates how handheld devices access information on the Internet.
Definition
wireless application protocol (WAP)
Term
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) mandated that by the end of 2005, every cell phone had

to include a(n) ____________ chip to enable the complete rollout of the Enhanced 911 (E911) program.
Definition
GPS
Term
The ____________ operating system is found on PDAs made by Palm and Sony.
Definition
palm OS
Term
When shopping for a PDA, compare processor speed, which is measured in ____________, which is the

number of operations or cycles completed per second.
Definition
hertz
Term
____________, a technology that uses radio waves to transmit

PDA or cell phone with your desktop computer wirelessly.
Definition
bluetooth
Term
A(n)____________ is a lightweight portable computer that has advanced handwriting recognition and can

be used in a” clipboard” style.
Definition
tablet PC
Term
69. The input technology on a tablet PC is called ____________, in which the entire screen is pressure-
sensitive and reacts to a digital pen.
Definition
digital ink
Term
____________ bays allow you to remove a

hard drive, while a computer is running.
Definition
hot-swappable
Term
____________ means that the battery in a laptop or notebook computer must be completely used up before

recharging or it will not hold as much charge as it originally did.
Definition
memory effect
Term
Tablet PCs provide ____________ capabilities, which allow you to control Microsoft Windows-based

programs and dictate text.
Definition
speech-recognition
Term
A(n) ____________ contains recommended power-saving settings on a notebook computer.
Definition
power management profile
Term
A(n) ____________ is a device that connects to a USB port, creating three or four USB ports from one.
Definition
expansion hub
Term
The ____________ is the amount of space a desktop computer or notebook computer takes up on the desk.
Definition
footprint
Term
The compression of digital data in a cell phone is handled by a specialized chip called the analog-to-digital

converter chip.
Definition
false (digital signal processor)
Term
When a cell phone call is placed, the base transceiver station picks up the service request and passes the

request on to a central location called a mobile switching center.
Definition
T
Term
A Short Message Service (SMS) is available, at no charge

to accomplish certain tasks instead of using the Internet.
Definition
T
Term
Most portable e-mail devices use “pull” technology, which means your e-mail will be delivered to your

phone automatically so that your e-mail finds you whether you are thinking about it or not..
Definition
F (PUSH)
Term
PDAs store application programs and data in ROM.
Definition
False (RAM)
Term
Many PDAs include an IrDA port that transmits data using infrared light waves.
Definition
true
Term
PDAs feature slower processors than cell phones, which tends to make them slightly larger but more

powerful and shortens their battery life.
Definition
false (faster)
Term
Benchmarking is the performance measurement achieved by running the same task on competing PDAs

and then comparing the time it takes to complete the task.
Definition
true
Term
You can transfer your data from your PDA to a desktop computer by using a special device, generally

included with the PDA, called a cradle.
Definition
true
Term
Most PDAs allow you to expand the amount of internal memory.
Definition
false
Term
Laptop computers are also known as tablet computers.
Definition
false (notebook computers)
Term
Adding more RAM to a laptop aids in its performance, but it will have no effect on the life of the battery.
Definition
false
Term
Laptops, because of their small size, are a better value than desktops.
Definition
false
Term
Lithium-based batteries are more expensive than nickel-based batteries however they are not affected by

“memory effect.”
Definition
true
Term
The capacity of a battery is measured in ampere-hours (A-hrs).
Definition
true
Term
The capacity of a battery is measured in ampere-hours (A-hrs).
Definition
true
Term
Windows XP Tablet PC Edition recognizes digital ink and you can add handwritten notes to Microsoft

Office programs, but it does not provide speech-recognition capabilities.
Definition
false
Term
What is the ability to remove drives without shutting down a
Definition
hot-swappable
Term
What is a handheld device providing PIM capabilities?
Definition
PDA
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