Term
| Circulatory System is also known as..? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Cardiovascular system is the _______________ of the body. |
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Definition
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Term
| Transports ___and _____ to body cells |
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Definition
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Term
| Transports ____ and ______ away from the body cells. |
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Definition
CO2, and Metabollic Materials
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Term
| Consists of what three items |
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Definition
Heart
Blood Vessels
Blood
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Term
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Definition
Pump of the body , muscular hollow organ about the size of a closed fist.
Located in mediastinal cavity, between lungs, behind the sternum, and above the diaphragm |
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Term
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Definition
Endocardium
Myocardium
Pericardium
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Term
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Definition
smooth layer of cells lining inside of the heart
Smooth blood flow |
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Term
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Definition
thick
Muscuar middle layer |
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Term
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Definition
double-layered membrane covering outside of the heart
pericardial fluid lubricates between the two layers
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Term
| Four Chambers of the Heart |
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Definition
Right Atrium
Left Atrium
Left Ventricle
Right Ventricle |
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Term
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Definition
| Receives unoxygenated blood from body cells |
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Term
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Definition
| receives oxygenated bood from the lungs |
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Term
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Definition
| Receives bood from the Right Atrium and pumps it to the Pulmonary Artery |
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Term
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Definition
| Receives the blood from the Left Atrium and pumps it into the Aorta |
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Term
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Definition
Pulmonary Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Bicuspid(Mitral) Valve
Aortic Valve |
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Term
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Definition
| Right Ventricle into the Pulmonary Vein |
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Term
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Definition
| Between the Right Atrium and the Right Ventricle |
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Term
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Definition
| Between the Left Ventricle and the Left Atrium |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Pathway the blood flows through the heart |
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Definition
| Superior Vena Cava--> Right Atrium -> Tricuspid Valve --> Right Vantricle --> Pulmonary Valve--> Pulmonary Artery |
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Term
Pathway of conduction (electrical impulses)
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Definition
| Sinoatrial Node --> Atrioventricular Node -> Bundle of his--> Purkinje Fibers |
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Term
| Main Types of Blood Vessels |
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Definition
Arteries
Capillaries
Veins |
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Term
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Definition
| Carries blood away from the heart |
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Term
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Definition
| Allows transfer of O2 and nutrients into the cell |
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Term
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Definition
| Carry blood back to the heart |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Superior Vena Cava
Inferior Vena Cava |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
fluid portion
90% water
10% dissolved substances |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Thrombocytes
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Term
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Definition
Hemoglobin (carries O2 and CO2)
Red blood cells
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Term
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Definition
White blood cells
fight infection
five different types
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
High Blood Pressure
140/90+
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Term
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Definition
"balloon" or saclike formation on artery wall
Weakening, Hemorrhage, rupture |
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Term
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Definition
Inherited Condition
no clotting factor
Lack of Thrombocytes
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Term
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Definition
"heart attack"
blockage of coronary arteries cuts off the blood supply to the heart
heart tissue dies |
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Term
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Definition
| fatty plaque on artery wall |
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Term
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Definition
inherited
Sickle Shaped Red blood cells |
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Term
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Definition
| hear muscle does not beat adequately |
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Term
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Definition
| blood clot in inflamed vein |
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