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Circulatory System
phy. of the circ. system
30
Physiology
Undergraduate 1
03/12/2008

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Cards

Term
 
 
 
 
 
Funtions of the Circulatory system 
Definition

 

  

 

 

       transport oxygen, nutrients, gases, hormones, metabolites, cell wastes, blood and blood components to and from the cells of the body.  

Term
 
 
 Function of the heart 
Definition

 

 

 

 

Provide, through contraction, the propulsive force to carry the blood into a system of vessels which circulates the blood. 

Term

 

 

 

 

Function of the L side of the heart 

Definition
 
 
 
 
 
Recieves oxygenated blood and pumps it to the body.
Term

 

 

 

 

Function of the R side of the heart 

Definition

 

 

  

Collects deoxygenated blood and supplies it to the lungs where it picks up oxygen. 

Term

 

 

 

 

 Pericardium

 

Definition

 

 

 

  

Fiberous tissue sac enclosing the heart. 

Term

 

 

 

 

Pareital Pericardium 

Definition

 

 

 

 

Outer layer of the paricardium 

Term

 

 

 

 

Visceral Pericardium 

Definition

 

 

 

 

inner layer of the pericardium 

Term

 

 

 

 

Pericardial Fluid 

Definition

 

 

 

 

Reduces friction of heart surface 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Arteries 

Definition

 

 

1. Carry Oxygenated blood away from the heart

2. Blood under highest pressure

3. Blood moves the fastest

4. Run deeper than veins 

Term

 

 

 

 

Veins 

Definition

 

 

  

1. Carry Deoxygenated blood to the heart

2.  thinner walls than arteries

3. less pressure than arteries

4. closer to the surface 

Term

 

 

  

Lymphatic System 

Definition

 

 

1. Major component of the immune system

2.  returns proteins to the blood

3. lymphocyte and antibody production

4. moves fat from digestive system to circ. system

 

Term

 

 

 

 

Thoracic Duct 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Collects lymph from lacteals, hind legs, lumbar region 

Term

 

 

 

 

Right Lymphatic Duct 

Definition

 

 

 

collect lymph from right forelimb, head, neck, and surrounding area 

Term

 

 

 

 

Tracheal Ducts 

Definition
Term

 

 

 

 

Aorta 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

heart and body 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Coronary 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

heart 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

common carotids 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

head face and brain 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

 L&R subclavian

 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

neck thoracic limb and cranial thoracic wall 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Hepatic 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

liver, gall bladder, and parts of the stomach, duodenum, and pancreas

 

 

 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Saphenous 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

lower leg 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

popliteal 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

region deep to the knee 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Cranial and Caudal Vena Cava 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

drains from the body  

 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

internal and external jugular 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

head and brain 

 

 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

subclavian 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

thoracic limb 

 

 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

brachiocephalic 

Definition

 

 

 

 

formed by intersection of jugular and subclavian veins 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

cephalic 

 

 

 

 

 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

superficial tissue of forelimb 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

brachial 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

deep tissue of forelimb 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

great saphenous 

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

lower hindlimb 

 

 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Definition
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