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A camera composition guide that divides the screen into nine equal parts is called the: A) Orson Wells Rule B) Balance Rule C) Rule of Thirds |
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A typical household lamp used on a production for a source of light is called a : A) Diffused B) Specular C) Practical |
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Another name for hard light is A) Diffused B) Specular C) Inverse |
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T or F: The job of the 2nd Assistant Camera Operator is to make sure the actors are present and to direct the background performers |
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T or F: CTB Colored lighting gels are used on fluorescent lights to correct for their green output |
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What makes a spotlight a spotlight? |
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footage from camera roll to stop is called a |
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_____ takes are the only ones printed, series of shots sometimes done on one slate |
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the knee shot composition is also nicknamed |
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what type of shot houses all of the emotion? |
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the coverage needed after principal photography is done are called ____ |
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The Point of View in a scene is where the _____ eyes would be seeing |
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shooting from a low angle shows |
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shooting from a high angle down on another person shows |
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screen direction is right or left as seen by the _____ |
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a handheld optical device for viewing/composing scenes that shows different aspect ratios and is a way to live preview on set is called a |
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the 4 basic rules of how each shot is framed: |
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1. avoid dead space 2. lead hte action, look space 3. tv safe 4. rule of thirds |
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a mismatch between cuts is called a ____ cut |
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the script supervisor's job is to maintain the ____ continuity |
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focus pulled from the background to the foreground to shift attention is called ____ |
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shots tilted sideways to add tension to a static frame are called _____ |
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dutch angle/dutch tilt shots |
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ratio of total footage shot to length of finished film is called the ___Ratio |
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10:1 shooting ratio is common for ______ |
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the standard shooting ratio for typical features is ____ |
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the standard shooting ratio for TV Commercials is |
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the average shooting ratio for Reality TV with multi camera is |
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the UPM is short for what and handles what? |
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Unit Production Manager handles the daily $$ |
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the ______ links the director and the editor |
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the director traditionally only works with the |
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the _____ is responsible for the look of the film |
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the clapper/loader is also known as the |
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The person that decides where the camera looks, what lens used and what set up is known as the |
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motivated light from logical sources is called |
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specular, direct light from lensed, focused lamps or sunlight on a clear day is called |
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material over the light to soften the shadow and soften teh overall look is called |
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this type of light gives a mysterious look, flattens the landscape and puts shadows in eye sockets |
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the relationship between brightly lit and shadow areas is called the |
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_____key lighting has HIGH Contrast (Dark shadows, film noir, night, tension, mystery) |
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_____ key lighting has Low contrast (cheery daytime, sitcoms, talk shows) |
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the traditional, most basic way to light objects, faces, ensure they look 3-D is _____ |
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the traditional, most basic way to light objects, faces, ensure they look 3-D is _____ |
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the hard single, primary illumination is called the ___ light |
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____ lights fill in shadows of key lights, softens |
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____ ____ ___ is a numerical measure of light to dark. 2:1 and 3:1 are normal for typical scenes |
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digital recorders can have a dnamic range up to about ______ to _____ dB |
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the height of the wave aka ____ corresponds to the sound's loudness |
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the time from one crest of a sound wave to another aka ______ corresponds to the sounds frequency |
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the loudness or volueme of a sound results from the amount of pressure produced by the sound wave. this is called what? |
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SPL- sound pressure level |
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loudness is measured in ______ which are used to compare loudness of two sounds |
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the softest audible sound occurs at the ____ |
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in the signal to noise ratio, the _____ is the sound that we want to record while the _____ can be in part system from the amps and circuits in the recorder and microphone |
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we want sound; NOISE is in the system |
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musical notes are pitches. pitches range from a low ___ to a high ____ |
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the lower music notes are called ____, the higher ones are called ____ |
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the higher the frequency, the higher the ____ |
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frequency is measured in ___ |
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the ______ receives voltage from the microphone, increases its strength and may supply the mic with power |
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____ recorder was the industry standard that later was taken over by DAT, Digital audiotape |
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the higher the sample rate, the better the ____ ____ and quality |
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different audio recorders use different ____ ____. Increasing this, increases amount of data that needs to be stored |
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____ digital audio recorder can record up to eight tracks to SD cards |
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the ______ handy recorder is a small affordable device that records up to 4 tracks to SD and SDHC cards using built in stereo mics or external mics |
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sample rate is an expression of how often we measure the audio signal.___ ___ or precision refers to how accurately we measure each sample |
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most camcorders sampling rate is __ KHz at __ Bits |
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ideal placement of mics is ____ feet |
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proximity effect for microphones does what? |
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sound is bad if mic is too close |
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the loudness of sound as it passes through a camera or audio recorder is called it's ____ or ____ |
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the loudness of a sound is adjusted with a control called the ____ Short for |
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