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Cicero In Catilinam 1
Catilinarian 1 Vocab
268
Language - Latin
Graduate
03/01/2016

Additional Language - Latin Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
abūtor abutī abūsus
Definition
to abuse
Term
ācer ācris ācre
Definition
sharp, keen; fierce
Term
adeō
Definition
such a point; precisely, exactly; thus far; indeed, truly; even
Term
administer administrī m.
Definition
assistant, henchman
Term
adolēscō adolescere adolēvī adultus
Definition
grow up, mature, reach manhood, peak; become established/strong; grow, increase
Term
aestus aestūs m.
Definition
heat; agitation, passion, seething
Term
aeternus –a –um
Definition
everlasting, eternal
Term
adflīctō adflictāre adfluctāvī adflictātus
Definition
to strike, afflict
Term
adgregō adgregāre adgregāvī adgregātus
Definition
to bring together
Term
āgnōscō āgnōscere āgnōvī agnitus
Definition
to recognize, acknowledge
Term
Ahala –ae f.
Definition
Ahala (a name)
Term
aliquō
Definition
(to) somewhere
Term
altāria –ium n.
Definition
the upper part of an altar; a high altar; an altar (> altus)
Term
anima animae f.
Definition
a breeze or breath of air; the air; wind or blast of the bellows; breath (of life); soul
Term
aquila aquilae f.
Definition
eagle
Term
arceō arcēre arcuī
Definition
to ward/keep off/away; keep close, confine; prevent, hinder; protect; separate
Term
argenteus –a –um
Definition
(made of) silver
Term
aspectus aspectūs m.
Definition
possibility of seeing, sight
Term
adsequor (assequor) adsequī adsecūtus
Definition
to follow on, pursue, go after; overtake; gain, achieve; equal, rival; understand
Term
adservō adservāre adservāvī adservātus
Definition
to keep under observation, keep in custody
Term
assidō assidere assēdī/assīdī assessus
Definition
to take a seat, sit down, resume one’s seat
Term
atrōx
Definition
terrible, cruel
Term
Aurēlius –iī m.
Definition
Aurelius
Term
auspicium auspicī(ī) n.
Definition
divination (by the flight of birds)
Term
bacchor bacchārī bacchātus
Definition
to revel
Term
bibō bibere bibī
Definition
to drink; toast; visit, frequent (w/river name); drain, draw off; thirst for; suck
Term
C.
Definition
Gaius
Term
caelum caelī n.
Definition
sky, heaven
Term
campus campī m.
Definition
(flat) plain
Term
carcer carceris m.
Definition
prison, jail
Term
cārus –a –um
Definition
precious; dear (to) (+ dat.)
Term
circumclūdō circumclūdere circumclūsī circumclūsus
Definition
to surround, encircle
Term
circumstō circumstāre circumstetī
Definition
to stand round, surround
Term
clāmō clāmāre clāmāvi clāmātus
Definition
to proclaim, declare; cry/shout out; shout/call name of; accompany with shouts
Term
coetus coetūs m.
Definition
meeting, gathering
Term
colōnia colōniae f.
Definition
estate, colony; settlement; farm; abode, dwelling
Term
comes comitis m. or f.
Definition
comrade, companion, associate, partner; soldier, devotee, follower of another
Term
comitium comitī(ī) n.
Definition
voting assembly; elections
Term
commissum –ī n.
Definition
an offense, a fault, a crime (> committo)
Term
competītor competītōris m.
Definition
fellow candidate, rival
Term
concitō concitāre concitāvī concitātus
Definition
to arouse, incite
Term
concupiō –ere
Definition
to be very desirous, to long much for
Term
condemnō condemnāre condemnāvī condemnātus
Definition
to condemn, sentence
Term
cōnfestim
Definition
immediately
Term
cōnflagrō cōnflagrāre cōnflagrāvī cōnflagrātus
Definition
to go up in flames
Term
congregō congregāre congregāvī congregātus
Definition
to assemble, collect
Term
coniūrātī –ōrum m. pl.
Definition
conspirators
Term
cōnsēnsiō –ōnis f.
Definition
agreement
Term
contāminō contāmināre contāmināvī contāminātus
Definition
to defile, pollute, stain
Term
corrigō corrigere corrēxī corrēctus
Definition
to put right, reform
Term
cūnctus –a –um
Definition
all, entire, all together
Term
custōdia custōdiae f.
Definition
custody, protection
Term
dēclīnātiō dēclīnātiōnis f.
Definition
turning aside, swerve
Term
dēdecus dēdecōris n.
Definition
shame, disgrace, dishonor
Term
dēfīgō dēfīgere dēfīxī dēfīxus
Definition
to fix, sink, stick
Term
dēmigrō dēmigrāre dēmigrāvī dēmigrātus
Definition
to go away (to a new home)
Term
dērelinquō dērelinquere dēreliquī dērelīctus
Definition
to abandon, desert
Term
dēsinō dēsinere dēsiī dēsitus
Definition
to stop/end/finish, abandon/leave/break off, desist/cease; come to/at end/close
Term
dētestor dētestārī dētestātus
Definition
to pray for deliverance
Term
dēvoveō dēvovēre dēvōvī dēvōtus
Definition
to vow (as an offering to), dedicate
Term
difficultās difficultātis f.
Definition
difficulty
Term
dīgnus –a –um
Definition
worthy (of) (+ abl.)
Term
dīreptiō dīreptiōnis f.
Definition
plundering, depredation
Term
discessus discessūs m.
Definition
departure
Term
dīscrībō dīscribere dīscrīpsī daiscrīptus
Definition
to distribute, divide up, allot
Term
dissolvō dissolvere dissolvī dissolūtus
Definition
to loosen, dissolve, destroy
Term
distribuō distribuere distribuī distribūtus
Definition
to divide up, share out, distrbute
Term
dūdum
Definition
not long ago
Term
ecquis
Definition
whether any
Term
effrēnō effrēnāre
Definition
to unbridle, let loose
Term
ēlābor elabī elapsus
Definition
to slip away
Term
ēlūdō ēlūdere ēlūsī ēlūsus
Definition
to make sport of, mock
Term
ēmorior emorī
Definition
to die
Term
Etrūria –ae f.
Definition
ancient Tuscany; Etruria
Term
ēvocātor –ōris m.
Definition
a summoner, recruiter, one who drums up
Term
exaudiō exaudīre exaudīvī exaudītus
Definition
to hear
Term
excidō excidere excidī
Definition
to fall out, drop
Term
exhauriō exhaurīre exhausī exhaustum
Definition
to drain, exhaust
Term
exitium existi(ī) n.
Definition
destruction, ruin
Term
exilium/exsilium exiliī/exsiliī n.
Definition
exile, banishment
Term
exsul exsulī m.
Definition
exile
Term
exsultō exsultare exsultāvī exsultātus
Definition
to be ecstatic, run riot, exult
Term
extorqueō extorquēre extorsī extortus
Definition
to twist out, wrench away
Term
falcārius falcāriī m.
Definition
sickle–maker
Term
faux faucis f.
Definition
the throat, gullet; pl. jaws, mouth
Term
fax facis f.
Definition
torch, fire; torment
Term
febris febris f.
Definition
fever
Term
frequentia frequentiae f.
Definition
crowd, throng
Term
frōns frōntis f.
Definition
forehead, brow; front
Term
Fulvius –ī m.
Definition
Fulvius
Term
furiōsus –a –um
Definition
mad, wild, uncontrolled
Term
gaudium gaudi(ī) n.
Definition
delight, joy, pleasure
Term
gelidus –a –um
Definition
cold, icy
Term
gēns gentis f.
Definition
nation, people; clan, family
Term
gladiātor gladiatōris m.
Definition
gladiator
Term
Gracchus –ī m.
Definition
Gracchus, the name of a Roman family in the gens Sempronia, especially Tiberius and Gains
Term
gradus gradūs m.
Definition
step; position
Term
hebēscō hebēscere
Definition
to grow blunt
Term
hercule/hercle
Definition
by Hercules!
Term
honestō honestāre honestāvī honestātus
Definition
to honor
Term
horribilis horribile
Definition
dreadful, monstrous
Term
humus humī f.
Definition
ground, soil, earth, land, country
Term
Iānuārius –a –um
Definition
of or belonging to Janus or the month of January
Term
īgnōminia īgnōminiae f.
Definition
loss of reputation, disgrace
Term
immineō imminēre
Definition
to threaten, be a threat (to); overhang, be imminent (+ dat.)
Term
immittō immittere immīsī immīssus
Definition
to send in(to), let in(to)
Term
impius –a –um
Definition
disloyal, wicked
Term
importūnus –a –um
Definition
troublesome, uncivilized
Term
impūnītus –a –um
Definition
unpublished
Term
incendium incendi(ī) n.
Definition
fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson (Latham); incendiary missile; meteor; P:flames (pl.) [annonae ~ => high price of grain]
Term
increpō increpāre increpavī/increpuī increpatus/increpitus
Definition
to rattle
Term
inertia inertiae f.
Definition
idleness
Term
īnfitior īnfitiārī īnfitiātus
Definition
to deny
Term
ingravēscō ingravēscere
Definition
to grow worse, worsen
Term
initiō initiāre initiāvī initiātus
Definition
to admit, initiate
Term
inscrībō inscrībere inscrīpsī inscrīptus
Definition
to write on(to), brand
Term
interrogō interrogāre interrogāvī interrogātus
Definition
to inquire, ask of
Term
intestīnus –a –um
Definition
internal, civil
Term
inūrō inūrere inussī inūstus
Definition
to burn in(to), brand
Term
irrētiō irrētīre irrētīvī irrētītus
Definition
to ensnare, net
Term
Iuppiter Iovis m.
Definition
Jupiter
Term
iūssus iussūs m.
Definition
order
Term
Kal. = Kalendae –ārum f.
Definition
the day of proclamation, Kalends, first day of the month
Term
L. = Lūcius –iī m.
Definition
Lucius
Term
Laeca –ae m.
Definition
Laeca
Term
laetitia laetitiae f.
Definition
joy, happiness
Term
lātrō lātrāre lātrāvī lātrātus
Definition
to bark, snarl, bay; of waves
Term
latrōcinium latrocini(ī) n.
Definition
robbery
Term
Lepidus –ī m.
Definition
Lepidus (a name)
Term
M.
Definition
Manius
Term
māchinor māchinārī māchinātus
Definition
to contrive, devise
Term
mactõ mactāre mactāvī mactātus
Definition
to punishment, reward
Term
Maelius –iī m.
Definition
Maelius (a name)
Term
maior māius
Definition
bigger
Term
malleolus malleolī m.
Definition
fire dart
Term
malum malī n.
Definition
apple
Term
māne
Definition
in the morning; early in the morning
Term
Mānliānus –a –um
Definition
belonging to Manlius
Term
Mānlius –iī m.
Definition
M. Manlius Capitolinus, who saved the Capitol from the Gauls, and was afterwards condemned to be cast from the Tarpeian rock for alleged treason
Term
Mārcellus –ī m.
Definition
Marcellus, the name of a Roman family in which the most illustrious were Marcus Claudius Marcellus, the first successful opponent of Hannibal, and the conqueror of Syracuse (212 B.C.)
Term
marītus –a –um
Definition
of or belonging to marriage, matrimonial, conjugal, nuptial,
Term
mediocris mediocris mediocre
Definition
medium/average/intermediate; middling/fair/ordinary/moderate/tolerable; trivial; commonplace; undistinguished; of humble station; mediocre; fairly small; minor
Term
meditor meditārī meditātus sum
Definition
to think, prepare to
Term
moenia moenium n. pl.
Definition
(city) walls
Term
mōlēs mōlis f.
Definition
large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike; large structure/building; military structure, wall, ramp; causeway/embankment; crowd, throng; heavy responsibility/burden; difficulty/danger; might/force
Term
mollis molle
Definition
soft (cushion/grass); flexible; mild, tolerable; easy; calm; weak; cowardly; unmanly; pathic; tender (women/youths); peaceful; kindly; impressionable
Term
mōra mōrae f.
Definition
delay
Term
morbus morbī m.
Definition
sickness, illness, weakness; disease; distemper; distress; vice
Term
mortuus –a –um
Definition
dead
Term
multō multāre multāvī multātus
Definition
to punish
Term
naufragus –a –um
Definition
shipwrecked
Term
nēquitia nēquitiae f.
Definition
depravity
Term
nota notae f.
Definition
mark, note
Term
November –bris m.
Definition
November, the ninth month of the old Roman year
Term
nuptiae –ārum f. pl.
Definition
marriage, nuptials
Term
obscūrō obscūrāre obscūrāvī obscūrātus
Definition
to conceal
Term
obscūrus –a –um
Definition
dim, dark, obscure; dusky, shadowy, dingy; gloomy; imperceptible; inaudible; little known, insignifican (person); secret
Term
obsīdō –ere
Definition
to set before, watch; block up, beset; invade, occupy
Term
obstō obstāre obstitī obstātum
Definition
to stand in the way; hinder, block
Term
ōmen ōminis n.
Definition
omen
Term
Opīmius –ī m.
Definition
Opimius
Term
optimās –ātis
Definition
of or belonging to the best or noblest, aristocratic
Term
orbis orbis m.
Definition
circle, orb
Term
P.
Definition
Publius
Term
pacīscor pacīscī pactus
Definition
to agree (on), arrange
Term
pactus –a –um
Definition
agreed, settled, determined, covenanted, stipulated
Term
pariō parere peperī partum
Definition
to give birth, produce, bring forth
Term
parricīda parricidae m.
Definition
murderer
Term
parricīdium parrīcidiī n.
Definition
parricide, murder
Term
particeps –cipis
Definition
participant, sharer
Term
paulisper
Definition
for a short while
Term
penitus or penitē
Definition
inwardly, internally, entirely
Term
perditor –ōris m.
Definition
a ruiner, destroyer
Term
perdō perdere perdidī perditus
Definition
to destroy; lose
Term
perfruor perfruī perfrūctus
Definition
to enjoy thoroughly
Term
pergō pergere perrēxī perrēctus
Definition
to go on, proceed
Term
perīclitor perīclitārī perīclitātus
Definition
to risk, endanger
Term
perniciōsus –a –um
Definition
destructive, ruinous
Term
persaepe
Definition
very often
Term
pestis pestis f.
Definition
plague, disaster
Term
petītiō petītiōnis f.
Definition
candidacy; petition
Term
plācō plācāre plācāvī plācātus
Definition
to soothe, placate
Term
plānus –a –um
Definition
level, flat
Term
pontifex pontificis m.
Definition
priest
Term
porta portae f.
Definition
gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue; goal (soccer)
Term
posteritās posteritātis f.
Definition
future generation, posterity
Term
potis pote
Definition
powerful, able
Term
praedīcō praedīcere praedīxī praedictus
Definition
to say beforehand; foretell, prophesy, predict; forewarn; p., praedictus, a, um, foretold.
Term
praeferō praeferre praetulī praelātus
Definition
to prefer
Term
Praeneste –is n. and f.
Definition
Praeneste, a town in Latium on a lofty hill about twenty miles southeast of Rome, now Palestrina
Term
praestōlor praesōlārī praestōlātus
Definition
to wait for
Term
prīdem
Definition
long ago
Term
prior priōris m.
Definition
former, previous, prior, first; ancestors (pl.), forefathers, predecessors, people of an earlier time
Term
prīvō prīvāre prīvāvī prīvātus
Definition
to deprive of
Term
prōficiō prōficere prōfēcī prōfectum
Definition
to advance, be of use
Term
prōsequor prōsequī prōsecūtus sum
Definition
to accompany, follow
Term
proximus proximī m.
Definition
neighbor; nearest one
Term
Q.
Definition
Quintus
Term
quaesō quaesere
Definition
to beg, ask, ask for, seek
Term
querimōnia querimōniae f.
Definition
complaint, protest
Term
quia
Definition
because
Term
quiēscō quiēscere quiēvī quiētus
Definition
to rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep
Term
quōdammodo
Definition
in a certain way, in a certain measure
Term
quot
Definition
how many , as many as (undeclinable)
Term
quotiēnscumque
Definition
as many times as, as often as
Term
rapiō rapere rapuī raptus
Definition
to seize, tear, carry (off)
Term
recognōscō recognōscere recognōvī recognitus
Definition
to examine, review, inspect
Term
recondō recondere recondidī reconditus
Definition
to put up again, put back, lay up, put away, hoard, shut up, close, hide, conceal, bury
Term
rēctum –ī n.
Definition
right (> rego)
Term
rēgius –a –um
Definition
royal, of a king, regal
Term
relevō relevāre relevāvī relevātus
Definition
to lighten, relieve, alleviate
Term
remoror remorārī remorātus
Definition
to delay, keep waiting
Term
resideō residēre resēdī ressus
Definition
to remain, persist
Term
Rōmulus –ī m.
Definition
Romulus, the eponymous founder of Rome, son of Mars and Rhea Silvia or Ilia (> Roma)
Term
ruīna ruīnae f.
Definition
fall; catastrophe; collapse, destruction
Term
sacrārium sacrāriī n.
Definition
sanctuary, shrine
Term
sacrum sacrī n.
Definition
(religious) rite, sacrifice; something consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple
Term
sagāx –ācis
Definition
keen
Term
sanguis sanguinis m.
Definition
blood; family
Term
satelles satellitis m.
Definition
escort, accomplice
Term
Sāturnīnus –ī m.
Definition
Saturninus
Term
scelerō scelerāre scelerāvī scelerātus
Definition
to commit a crime, pollute
Term
Scīpiō Scīpiōnis m.
Definition
Scipio
Term
sēcēdō sēcēdere sēcessī sēcessus
Definition
to withdraw, detach, dissociate
Term
sēcernō sēcernere sēcrēvī sēcrētum
Definition
to separate
Term
sēmen sēmenis n.
Definition
seed
Term
sentīna –ae f.
Definition
bilge-water, the lowest of the people, the dregs, refuse, rabble
Term
Servilius –iī m.
Definition
Servilius
Term
servō servāre servāvī servātus
Definition
to save, preserve
Term
sērus –a –um
Definition
late, too late
Term
servus –a –um
Definition
of slavery, servile
Term
Sestius –a –um
Definition
name of a Roman gens
Term
sīca sīcae f.
Definition
dagger
Term
sileō silēre siluī
Definition
to be slient
Term
similis simile
Definition
similar (+ gen. or dat.)
Term
societās societātis f.
Definition
society; alliance/partnership; trading company; fellowship, communion; joint pursuit/enjoyment/possession; connection, affinity; conjugal union
Term
socius –a –um
Definition
sharing, joining in, partaking, united, associated, kindred, allied, fellow, common
Term
somnus somnī m.
Definition
sleep
Term
Sp. = Spurius –iī m.
Definition
Spurius (a name)
Term
sponte
Definition
of one's own will; voluntarily; for one's own sake
Term
Stator –ōris m.
Definition
a stayer, supporter, an epithet of Jupiter
Term
stultus –a –um
Definition
foolish, stupid
Term
summus –a –um
Definition
highest; top (of); last, final
Term
suspiciō suspicere suspexī suspectus
Definition
to look up to; admire
Term
T.
Definition
Titus
Term
taciturnitās taciturnitātis f.
Definition
silence
Term
templum templī n.
Definition
temple
Term
totiēns
Definition
so often, so many times
Term
trānsferō trānsferre trānstulī trānslātus
Definition
to transport/convey/transfer/shift; transpose; carry/bring across/over; transplant, copy out (writing); translate (language); postpone, transfer date; transform
Term
tribūnal tribūnālis n.
Definition
platform, tribunal
Term
Tullius –iī m.
Definition
Roman nomen gentile
Term
Tullus –ī m.
Definition
Tullus Hostilius, the third king of Rome
Term
tūtō
Definition
without danger/risk, safely, securely
Term
vacuē–faciō –facere –fēcī –factum
Definition
to make empty, empty, clear, free
Term
vāgīna –ae f.
Definition
a scabbard, sheath
Term
vāstitās –ātis f.
Definition
waste, desert
Term
vēna vēnae f.
Definition
vein
Term
veneror venerārī venerātus sum
Definition
to venerate
Term
vexātiō vexātiōnis f.
Definition
harrassment, persecution
Term
vidēlicet
Definition
one may see; clearly, evidently
Term
vīgintī; vīcēsimus –a –um
Definition
20; 20th
Term
vīlis vīlis vīle
Definition
cheap, worthless
Term
vindicō vindicāre vindicāvī vindicātus
Definition
to claim, vindicate; punish, avenge
Term
vīscus vīsceris n.
Definition
innards, viscera, guts
Term
vīvus –a –um
Definition
alive, fresh; living
Term
vixdum
Definition
hardly yet, only just
Term
ūsūra ūsūrae f.
Definition
use, enjoyment
Term
ūtilis ūtilis ūtile
Definition
useful, profitable, practical, helpful, advantageous
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