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Irish sold into slavery as a young boy, escapes after a vision returns as a bishop after another vision telling him to return to the Irish to preach the Word of God |
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Grew up in Hippodrome Went to Alexandria, conversion while there Back to Hippodrome, marries Justinian Becomes empress, helps monophysite bishops |
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crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo II |
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Eastern & Western Churches Split |
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Reasons: crowning of Holy Roman Emperor Holy Roman Emperor inserts Filioque Dispute authority of the pope language & culture confirmation
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against simony & land abuse originally simple place to follow Rule of Benedict, later reformed other houses too Goal eventually became to rid the church of obligation to secular leaders |
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Tried to give Pope authority over selection of bishops |
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Opposed Gregory VII, saying that he believed secular leaders should choose bishops called upon Divine right of Kings |
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killed by Henry IV's knights martyr recognized for standing up to the state |
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1095 Urban II Goal: take back Jerusalem 1st- unorganized peasant chaos 2nd- military won but huuuuge massacre 4th- military, rerouted to constantinople and sacked the city |
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System of theological & philosophical teaching in the middle ages, ask theoretical Q's and try to answer |
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buying & selling Church positions |
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appointment of church leaders by secular rulers |
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