Shared Flashcard Set

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Chronic Kidney Disease
Overview
20
Bartending
3rd Grade
10/19/2013

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Cards

Term
stage 1
Definition
chronic kidney damage with normal or increased GFR (GFR > 90)
Term
stage 2
Definition
mild, decreased GFR (GFR 60-89)
Term
stage 3
Definition
moderate decreased GFR (GFR 30-59)
Term
Stage 4
Definition
severe decreased GFR (GFR 15-29)
Term
stage 5
Definition
kidney failure (GFR <15)
Term
consequences of chronic renal failure
Definition
anemia, hypertension, bone diseases (increased PTH), acidosis
Term
suppresses PTH secretion from the parathyroid gland
Definition
vitamin D
Term
Cockcroft-Gault formula
Definition
[(140-age) (body weight)]/[ (72) (SCr)]
Term
causes of chronic kidney disease
Definition
diabetes, hypertension, glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis
Term
consequences of chronic kidney disease
Definition
anemia, protein malnutrition, hypertension, increased risk of cardiac disease, bone disease
Term
CKD leading to increased risk of cardiac disease
Definition
hyperhomocysteinemia; LVH
Term
CKD leading to bone disease
Definition
parathyroid hormone, abnormal vitamin D metabolism, PO4 accumulation, vascular calcification risk goes up
Term
causes of chronic kidney disease
Definition
diabetes, hypertension, glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis
Term
consequences of chronic kidney disease
Definition
anemia, protein malnutrition, hypertension, increased risk of cardiac disease, bone disease
Term
CKD leading to increased risk of cardiac disease
Definition
hyperhomocysteinemia; LVH
Term
CKD leading to bone disease
Definition
parathyroid hormone, abnormal vitamin D metabolism, PO4 accumulation, vascular calcification risk goes up
Term
predictors of left ventricular hypertrophy
Definition
70% prevalence at initiation of dialysis; 40% prevalence CRF; hypertension, anemia, diabetes mellitus
Term
Principle risk factor for cardiac disease in CRF
Definition
Anemia
Term
correction of anemia in CKD
Definition
alleviate CV disease; reduce development of cardiac dysfunction
Term
blood pressure control in CKD
Definition
decreased rate of kidney disease progression in pre dialysis patient
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