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chronic kidney disease
from study guide
30
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
12/05/2010

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Cards

Term
Erythropoietin is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
anemia
Term
IV glucose and insulin is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
hyperkalemia
Term
Nifedipine (Procardia) is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
hypertension
Term
Sevelamer (Remagel) is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
renal osteodystrophy
Term
Cinacalcet (Sensipar) is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
renal osteodystrophy
Term
Forosemide (Lasix) is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
hypertension
Term
calcium acetate (PhosLo) is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
renal osteodystrophy
Term
IV 10% calcium gluconate is used in the treatment of what?
Definition
hyperkalemia
Term
A nutrient that is commonly supplemented for the pt on dialysis because it is dialyzable is ?
Definition
folic acid
Term
The syndrome that includes all the s/s seen in various body systems in CKD is ?
Definition
uremia
Term
The use of calcium-based phosphate binders in the pt with CKD is contraindicated when serum ________ levels are increased.
Definition
phosphate
Term
The use of ______ is contraindicated in the pt with CKD because accumulation of its metabolites may cause seizures.
Definition
meperidine (Demerol)
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis requires vasular access?
Definition
HD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - increased hyperlipidemia?
Definition
PD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis lowers serum triglycerides?
Definition
HD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - portable system?
Definition
PD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - less cardiovascular stress?
Definition
PD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - more protein loss?
Definition
PD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis intensifies anemia?
Definition
HD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis - rapid fluid and creatinine loss?
Definition
HD
Term
Peritoneal Dialysis or Hemodialysis Dialysis requires fewer dietary restrictions?
Definition
PD
Term
An exchange in PD includes 3 phases ________, _______ and ________.
Definition
inflow, dwell, drain
Term
The amount of peritoneal dialysate used for one exchange is usually _______ liter(s).
Definition
2
Term
The pt using ___________ PD usually dialyzes during sleep and leave the fluid in the abdomen during the day.
Definition
automated
Term
What type of vascular access site requires 2 to 4 wks for healing?
Definition
AV graft
Term
What type of vascular access site is least likely to thrombose?
Definition
Native AV fistula
Term
What type of vascular access site is usually used as a temporary access for continuous renal replacement therapy?
Definition
external AV shunt
Term
What type of vascular access site may lead to distal ischemia?
Definition
AV graft
Term
What type of vascular access site is most prone to infection?
Definition
external AV shunt
Term
What type of vascular access site requires 4 - 6 wks for healing?
Definition
Native AV fistula
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