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Chpt 3: D.2
Pig Disection: Digestive & Repiratory
9
Biology
12th Grade
01/28/2013

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Term
Islets of Langerhans
Definition
Part of the pancreas that produces insulin and glucagon which regulate blood glucose levels
Term
Pancreas
Definition
Organ that secretes enzymes that act on all major categories of food
Term
Duodenum
Definition
First part of the small intestine
Term
Jejuno-Ileum
Definition
All of the small intestine except for the duodenum
Term
Common bile duct
Definition
Principal duct carrying bile to the intestine
Term
Gallbladder
Definition
Embedded in the liver; it is where bile accumulates
Term
Pancreatic Duct
Definition
The opening through which the pancreatic enzymes enter the duodenum
Term
Mesentery
Definition
Tissue which gathers the jejuno-ileum preventing the small intestine from becoming entangled
Term
Villi
Definition
Minute projections in the small intestine; they increase the absorptive surface area
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