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Chpater 5
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11
Other
Not Applicable
04/11/2005

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Term
The normal approximation for data
Definition
estimates percentage of entries in an interval
Term
What are percentiles
Definition
the percentile is a location. It implies percentage above or below
Term
Change of Scale: adding the same number to every entry does what
Definition
it adds that constant to the average and the SD does not change
Term
Change of Scale: multiplying every entry ona list by the same positive number does what
Definition
it multiplies the average and teh SD by that constant
Term
Do changes of scale change the standard units?
Definition
NO.
Term
The normal curve is symmetric about 0, and the total area under it is what
Definition
100%
Term
Standard Units tell us what
Definition
how many SD's a value is above or below the average
Term
Do many histograms have roughly the same shape as the normal curve
Definition
Yes.
Term
If a list of numbers follows the normal curve, the percentage of entries falling in a given interval can be estimated by converting the interval to standard units, and then finding the corresponding area under the normal curve. This procudure is called wh
Definition
the normal approximation
Term
are the average and the SD good summary statistics?
Definition
Yes. A histogram can be reconstructed fairly well using the SD and the average
Term
can all histograms, whether or not they follow the normal curve, be summarized as percentiles?
Definition
Yes
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