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Chp7: Shaping A Federal Union
America: Seventh Edition
12
History
12th Grade
12/18/2007

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What powers did the Articles of Confederation have and din't have in the colonies?
Definition
Declare war, authority over coinage, no courts, couldn't enforce rules. Three departments: Foreign Affairs, FInance, War
Term
Robert Morris
Definition
1781 charter for Bank of North America, hold gov cash, lend money, and issue currency
Term
Land Ordinance
Definition
1785 Jefferson to sell the land. Once the tribes had left they sold the land in 640 acres. But Congress believed that it needs funds to maintain it all.
Term
Northwest Ordinance
Definition
1787  If stehood reached 60,000 led to "free inhabitants" then to draft a state constitution and apply for statehood. Bill of Rights to protect them, and slavery COMPLETELY out of this.
Term
The Wealth of Nations
Definition
Adam Smith the guide against mercantilism. Some adopted free trade while others held on.
Term
Irritant regarding the soliders and property after the war
Definition

Solider still at military posts, kept trade and rallying up Indians

Loyalist property: promised a year to tie up affairs, but Americans lynched and forced people out.

Navagating the Mississippi

Term

Shays Rebellion

Definition

1780 Massachusetts had land taxes from the war but they fell mainly on the poor.

1786 still nothing to help them out or laying off of taxes, Daniel Shays led the farmers to fight for flexible money, goods in its place, and postpone taxes.

 

Term
Virgina Plan
Definition
Drafted by Madison 1787 seperate legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Congress to two houses.
Term
"New Jersey Plan"
Definition
William Paterson equal representation of the states gave Congress power to levy taxes regulate commerece and name a plural executive, and supreme court.
Term
Great Compromise
Definition
equal representation! But slavery is not involved in this equation.
Term
3/5 Compromise
Definition
So it wouldn't determine the states representatives they were treated as 3/5 of a person
Term
The Federalist
Definition
Hamilton and Madison. Defended the supreme national authority, and form a majority to that could dominate government
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