Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chp 7-8 vocab
NA
14
Civics
9th Grade
12/11/2011

Additional Civics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

7-1

 

Ambassador

Definition
an official representative of a country's govt
Term

7-2

 

Cabinet

Definition
a group of advisors to the president that includes the heads of 14  top-level executive departments
Term

7-3


Civil Service System

Definition

the practice of hiring workers on the basis of open, competitive examinations

Term

7-4


Executive Order

Definition
a rule or command that has the force of law
Term

7-5

 

National Security

Definition
the ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm
Term

7-6

 

Pardon

Definition
a declaration of forgiveness and freedom from punishment
Term

7-7

 

Trade Sanction

Definition
an effort to punish another nation by imposing trade barriers
Term

8-1

 

Brief

 

Definition
a written document explaining the position of one side or the other in a case
Term

8-2


Constitutional

Definition
in accordance with the constitution
Term

8-3


District Courts

Definition
federal courts in which trials are held and lawsuits are begun
Term

8-4

 

Judicial Review

Definition
the power of the supreme court to say weather any federal, state, or local law or government action goes against the constitution
Term

8-5

 

Jurisdiction

Definition

a court's authority to hear or decide upon a case

APJ-the authority of a court to hear a case appealed from a lower court

OJ-authority to hear cases for the first time

EJ-authority of only federal courts to hear and decide cases

CJ-authority of both state and federal courts to hear and decide cases


Term

8-6

 

Opinion

Definition

a detailed explanation of the legal thinking behind the courts decision in a case

MO-a statement that presents the views of most supreme court justices regarding a case

CO-a statement written by a justice who votes with the majority but for different reasons

DO-a statement written by a justice who disagrees with the majority opinion, presenting his or her opinion

Term

8-7

 

Remand

Definition
to send a case back to a lower court to be tried again
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