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Cholinergic
Cholinergic
16
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
02/07/2015

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Term
3 Main Cholinergic Receptor Subtypes
Definition
Nicotinic(M) neuromuscular
Nicotinic(N) ganglionic
Muscarinic
Term
Muscarinic Receptors located
Definition
sweat gland
blood vessels
all organs regulated by PSNS
Term
Muscarinic Agonist used for..
Definition
^ Gastric Secretions
^ GI motility
^ Urinary Frequency
Constricts the pupil(miosis)
Term
When applying eye drops of
Definition
apply inter-canthus pressure
Term
The neurotransmitter responsible for transmission of nerve impulses in the PSNS
Definition
Acetylcholine
Term
SE/AR of Atropine
Definition
dry mouth
blurred vision
elevated intraocular pressure
urinary retention
constipation
tachycardia
asthma exacerbation
Term
Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent)
Definition
maintenance of COPD & asthma
Term
Dicyclomine
Definition
spastic colon (IBS)
Term
Oxybutynim (Diropan)
Tolterodine (Detrol)
Definition
overactive bladder
Term
Atropine is used to
Definition
^HR
Decrease gland secretions
Relaxation of the bronchi
Low tone of the bladder and GI tract
Mydriasis
Term
Nicotinic(M) agents result in..
Definition
Neuromuscular blocking agents
Profuse body-wide smooth muscle paralysis
Hypotension
Term
Ultra-Short Acting NMB
Definition
Succinylcholine(Anectine)
causes release of K from cells
Term
What should you look for with Succinylcholine(Anectine)?
Definition
Hyperkalemia
Term
Cholinergic Medication uses
Definition
Conjunction with ventilator support
Prior to Intubation
Muscle Relaxation during Surgery
Term
Cholinergic SE/AR's
Definition
Prolonged apnea
Malignant Hyperthermia
Post-Op Pain
Hyperkalemia(succinylcholine)
Term
Anticholinergic Drugs produce what effect?
Definition
Produce sympathetic nervous system effects (i.e. mydriasis (dilated pupils), decreased bladder contraction, and decreased oral secretions
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