Term
|
Definition
Minic parasympathetic and acetylcholine
Bethanecol
Pilocarpine
Metoclopramide
Decreases HR, diarrhea, vomiting, increases salivation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Direct acting cholinergic
Contracts bladder
Oral
Decreases HR, diarrhea, vomiting, increases salivation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Direct acting cholinergic
Tx glaucoma
Topical
Decreases HR, diarrhea, vomiting, increases salivation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Direct acting cholinergic
Tx GERD, acid reflex
Oral and injectable
Decreases HR, diarrhea, vomiting, increases salivation |
|
|
Term
| Indirect Cholinergic Drugs |
|
Definition
Blocks the breakdown or reuptake of acetylcholine
Edrophonium
Pyridostigmine
Organophosphate compounds
Demecarium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Indirect acting cholinergic
Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis
Injectable |
|
|
Term
| Pyridostigmine (Mestinon) |
|
Definition
Indirect acting cholinergic
Tx myasthenia gravis
Oral |
|
|
Term
| Organophosphate Compounds |
|
Definition
Indirect acting cholinergic
Insectiside
Topical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Indirect acting cholinergic
Tx glaucoma with pupil constriction
Topical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cholinergic blocking agents
Dries secretions, slows GI, increases HR
Can cause tachycardia, pupil dilation, dry mouth
Atropine
Aminopentamide
Propantheline
Pralidoxime |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anticholinergic
Preanesthetic agent - BAA
Injectable, oral, topical
Increases HR, dries secrections
Can cause tachycardia, pupil dilation, dry mouth
|
|
|
Term
| Aminopentamide (Centrine) |
|
Definition
Anticholinergic
Slows GI tract and diarrhea
Oral and injecable
Can cause tachycardia, pupil dilation, dry mouth
|
|
|
Term
| Propantheline (Probanthine) |
|
Definition
Anticholinergic
Used in horses for rectal palpation to prevent colonic contraction
Oral
Can cause tachycardia, pupil dilation, dry mouth
|
|
|
Term
| Pralidoxime (2 PAM, Protopan) |
|
Definition
Anticholinergic
Tx organophosphate toxicity
Injectable
Can cause tachycardia, pupil dilation, dry mouth
|
|
|
