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CHM 131 Common Names
Some Common Names for Chem 131-Krugh
50
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
09/29/2012
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Term
Fe2+
 Definition
iron (II)
Term
Fe3+
 Definition
iron(III)
Term
Cu2+
 Definition
copper(II)
Term
Co2+
 Definition
cobalt(II)
Term
Co3+
 Definition
cobalt(III)
Term
Pb2+
 Definition
lead(II)
Term
Pb4+
 Definition
lead(IV)
Term
Hg2+
 Definition
mercury(II)
Term
H+
 Definition
hydrogen
Term
Li+
 Definition
lithium
Term
Na+
 Definition
sodium
Term
K+
 Definition
potassium
Term
Mg2+
 Definition
magnesium
Term
Ca2+
 Definition
calcium
Term
Ba2+
 Definition
barium
Term
Al3+
 Definition
aluminum
Term
Ag+
 Definition
silver
Term
Zn2+
 Definition
zinc
Term
H-
 Definition
hydride
Term
F-
 Definition
fluoride
Term
Cl-
 Definition
chloride
Term
Br-
 Definition
bromide
Term
I-
 Definition
iodide
Term
O2-
 Definition
oxide
Term
S2-
 Definition
sulfide
Term
NH4+
 Definition
ammonium
Term
NO2-
 Definition
nitrite
Term
NO3-
 Definition
nitrate
Term
SO42-
 Definition
sulfate
Term
HSO4-
 Definition
hydrogen sulfate
Term
OH-
 Definition
hydroxide
Term
CN-
 Definition
cyanide
Term
PO43-
 Definition
phosphate
Term
HPO42-
 Definition
hydrogen phosphate
Term
H2PO4-
 Definition
dihydrogen phosphate
Term
CO32-
 Definition
carbonate
Term
HCO3-
 Definition

hydrogen carbonate

(bicarbonate commonly used)
Term
C2H3O2-
 Definition
acetate
Term
MnO4-
 Definition
permanganate
Term
Cr2O72-
 Definition
dichromate
Term
O22-
 Definition
peroxide
Term
H2O2
 Definition
hydrogen peroxide
Term
H3PO4
 Definition
phosphoric acid
Term
H2CO3
 Definition
carbonic acid
Term
HNO3
 Definition
nitric acid
Term
HC2H3O2
 Definition
acetic acid
Term
H2SO4
 Definition
sulfuric acid
Term
NaOH
 Definition
sodium hydroxide
Term
Mg(OH)2
 Definition
magnesium hydroxide
Term
NH4OH
 Definition
ammonium hydroxide
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