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Chinese Ch. 7, 8, 9
Review for final exam.
117
Language - Chinese
Undergraduate 1
12/08/2011
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Cards

Term
平常
 Definition
ping2 chang2
usually
Term
早
 Definition
zao3
early
Term
這麼
 Definition
zhe4 me
so (+adj.)
Term
功課
 Definition
gong1 ke4
homework
Term
大家
 Definition
da4 jia1
everybody
Term
上課
 Definition
shang4 ke4
to start class
Term
開始
 Definition
kai1 shi3
to begin
Term
念
 Definition
nian4
to read aloud
Term
課文
 Definition
ke4 wen2
lesson text
Term
錄音
 Definition
lu3 yin1
recording
Term
學習
 Definition
xue2 xi2
to study
Term
教
 Definition
jiao2
to teach
Term
怎麼
 Definition
zen3 me
how; how come
Term
懂
 Definition
dong3
to understand
Term
真
 Definition
zhen1
really
Term
那裏
 Definition
na3 li
(idiom - "I'm not really that ")
Term
學
 Definition
xue2
to study, learn
Term
第～
 Definition
di4
prefix for ordinal numbers
Term
語法
 Definition
yu3 fa3
grammar
Term
容易
 Definition
rong2 yi4
easy
Term
難
 Definition
nan2
difficult
Term
生詞
 Definition
sheng1 ci2
vocabulary
Term
預習
 Definition
yu4 xi2
to preview
Term
復習
 Definition
fu4 xi2
to review
Term
練習
 Definition
lian4 xi2
to practice
Term
說話
 Definition
shuo1 hua4
to talk
Term
寫
 Definition
xie3
to write
Term
漢字
 Definition
han4 zi4
characters
Term
得
 Definition
de
Term
一枝筆
 Definition
yi zhi1 bi3
a pen
Term
一張紙
 Definition
yi zhang1 zhi3
a piece of paper
Term
一篇日記
 Definition
yi pian1 ri4 ji4
a diary entry
Term
累
 Definition
lei4
tired
Term
起床
 Definition
qi2 chuang2
to get up
Term
洗澡
 Definition
xi3 zao3
to cleanse
Term
早飯
 Definition
zao3 fan4
breakfast
Term
一邊 (V1),一邊( V2)
 Definition
yi4 bian1
at the same time
Term
教室
 Definition
jiao4 shi4
classroom
Term
發音
 Definition
fa1 yin1
pronunciation
Term
新
 Definition
xin1 new
Term
電腦
 Definition
dian4 nao3
computer
Term
中午
 Definition
zhong1 wu3
noon
Term
餐廳
 Definition
can1 ting1
dining room/hall
Term
午飯
 Definition
wu3 fan4
lunch
Term
上網
 Definition
shang2 wang3
to go online
Term
宿舍
 Definition
su4 she4
dormitory
Term
那兒
 Definition
na'er4
there
Term
正在
 Definition
zheng4 zai4
Term
以前
 Definition
yi qian2
before
Term
告訴
 Definition
gao4 su
to tell
Term
一封信
 Definition
yi4 feng1 xin4
a letter
Term
最近
 Definition
zui4 jin4
recently
Term
學期
 Definition
xue2 qi1
school term
Term
除了. . . 以外
 Definition
chu2 le . . . yi3 wai4
besides
Term
專業
 Definition
zhuan1 ye4
major
Term
會
 Definition
hui4
to know how to
Term
能
 Definition
neng2
to be able to
Term
後來
 Definition
hou4 lai2
later
Term
音樂會
 Definition
yin1 yue4 hui4
concert
Term
希望
 Definition
xi1 wang4
to hope
Term
用
 Definition
yong4
to use
Term
笑
 Definition
xiao4
to laugh at
Term
祝
 Definition
zhu4
to wish well
Term
商店
 Definition
shang1 dian4
store
Term
買
 Definition
mai3
to buy
Term
東西
 Definition
dong1 xi
things
Term
售貨員
 Definition
shou4 huo4 yuan2
salesclerk
Term
衣服
 Definition
yi1 fu
clothing
Term
一件襯衫
 Definition
yi jian4 chen4 shan1
a shirt
Term
一條褲子
 Definition
yi tiao2 ku4 zi
a pair of pants
Term
顏色
 Definition
yan2 se4
color
Term
黃
 Definition
huang2
yellow
Term
紅
 Definition
hong2
red
Term
穿
 Definition
chuan1
to wear
Term
號
 Definition
hao4
size
Term
便宜
 Definition
pian2 yi
cheap
Term
如果 . . . 的話
 Definition
ru2 guo3 . . . de hua4
if
Term
長短
 Definition
chang2 duan3
length
Term
合適
 Definition
he2 shi4
suitable
Term
試
 Definition
shi4
to try
Term
不用
 Definition
bu2 yong4
need not
Term
一共
 Definition
yi2 gong4
altogether
Term
多少
 Definition
duo1 shao
how much / many
Term
錢
 Definition
qian2
money
Term
塊
 Definition
kuai4
Term
毛
 Definition
mao2
<1/10 of kuai>
Term
分
 Definition
fen1
<1/100 of kuai>
Term
百
 Definition
bai3
hundred
Term
找錢
 Definition
zhao3 qian2
to give change
Term
一雙鞋
 Definition
yi shuang1 xie2
a pair of shoes
Term
換
 Definition
huan4
to exchange
Term
一樣
 Definition
yi2 yang4
same, alike
Term
雖然 . . . (X), 但是 . . .
 Definition
sui1 ran2 . . . dan4 shi
Although
Term
大小
 Definition
da4 xiao3
size
Term
咖啡色
 Definition
ka1 fei1 se4
brown
Term
一種 ，二種 ，etc.
 Definition
yi zhong3, er2 zhong3, . . .
one kind/sort/type, two " "
Term
黑
 Definition
hei1
black
Term
樣子
 Definition
yang4 zi
style
Term
挺好的
 Definition
ting3 hao3 de
rather
Term
它
 Definition
ta1
it
Term
這兒
 Definition
zhe'er4
here
Term
刷卡
 Definition
shua1 ka3
to pay by card
Term
收
 Definition
shou1
to recieve
Term
信用卡
 Definition
xin4 yong4 ka3
credit card
Term
不過
 Definition
bu2 guo4
however
Term
再見
 Definition
zai4 jian4
See you later
Term
付錢
 Definition
fu4 qian2
to pay money
Term
已經
 Definition
yi3 jing1
already
Term
知道
 Definition
zhi1 dao
to know
Term
(V) + 一下
ex. 試一下吧
 Definition
yi xia4
once (ex. Have a try)
Term
就
 Definition
jiu4
earlier than speaker's intention
'if' sentences: place between subject & verb
emphasizes second clause
Term
有一點兒
 Definition
you3 yi1 dian'er4
a little bit - goes with adjective
Term
一點兒
 Definition
yi1 dian'er4
a little bit of - follows noun
Term
都
 Definition
dou1
both, all
modifier before verb - "each time"
Term
因為 . . . 所以
 Definition
yin1 wei2 . . . suo3 yi3
Because . . . so . . .
Term
(A) 跟 (B) 一樣 << + optional: ADJ>>
 Definition
yi1 yang2
The same as
[Negate with 不 before 一樣 ]
Term
怎麼 ／ 這麼
ex. 你怎麼這麼高？
 Definition
zen3 me / zhe4 me
How . . . / so . . .
ex. How/why are you so tall?
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