Shared Flashcard Set

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China Jassem
China
40
Social Studies
6th Grade
05/01/2015

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Asia
Definition
Continent China is located in
Term
Beijing
Definition
Capital
Term
Huang He
Definition
River they settled upon; also called Yellow River
Term
Yangtze
Definition
Longest River
Term
Gobi
Definition
Desert to the north of China; called the waterless place; 2nd largest in the world; can be hot and cold
Term
Himalayas
Definition
Mountain range to the SW of China
Term
Dynasty
Definition
Series of rulers from the same family
Term
Mandate of Heavan
Definition
What Chinese people thought gave them the right to rule
Term
Pax Sinica
Definition
Golden Age
Term
Great Wall
Definition
a huge wall built to protect China from invaders
Term
Grand Canal
Definition
large canal that links Beijing to coastal cities
Term
Terra-Cotta Army
Definition
warriors made out of clay; built to protect the first emperor in the after life
Term
Forbidden City
Definition
huge palace complex where only high ranking officials and their guests can enter
Term
Porcelain
Definition
fine white china or pottery; a valuable trading product
Term
Shih Huang Ti
Definition
"first emperor" who built Great Wall, Terra-Cotta Army and burned books
Term
Kublai Kahn
Definition
Mongol emperor who ruled during the time of Marco Polo
Term
Pictographs
Definition
earliest form of Chinese writing; looks like the symbols they represent
Term
Pinyin
Definition
system of writing today used in China; uses Roman alphabet to write Chinese words
Term
Woodblock Printing
Definition
used stamp-like printing to mass produce books
Term
Mandarin
Definition
official language of China
Term
Confucius
Definition
taught good moral character and to do the right thing
Term
Laozi
Definition
Founder of Daoism
Term
Silk
Definition
material used for clothes; made from worms; very expensive
Term
Paper
Definition
made to write on and for money
Term
Gun Powder
Definition
used for fireworks
Term
Silk Road
Definition
trade route made up of several different roads, paths, and waterways
Term
Xi Jiang
Definition
West River
Term
Junks
Definition
boats that carried goods along the Grand Canal
Term
Hong Kong
Definition
Center of international trade and finance
Term
Chinese New Year
Definition
marked by parades featuring colorful dragons
Term
Taiwan
Definition
Island SE of mainland China
Term
Xi'an
Definition
City where Terra Cotta army was found
Term
Mongolia
Definition
Country North of China
Term
Marco Polo
Definition
an Italian explorer who spread Chinese ideas
Term
Chinese writing
Definition
Has over 50,000 characters
Term
filial piety
Definition
Confucius teaching to respect parents
Term
calligraphy
Definition
the art of writing beautifully
Term
China
Definition
4th largest country but 1st in poplulation
Term
Han Feizi
Definition
Philosopher that began legalism (people should be forced to follow laws)
Term
Daoism
Definition
means way of nature; balance and harmony; yin/yang
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