Term
Sleep produces an uncoupling of the neurobehavioral systems allowing for the retuning of the |
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Definition
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Term
Infants in toddlers have _____ night waking problems. ( Hint: Babies sleep 70 % of first 2 years ) |
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Definition
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Term
Preschoolers have _____ falling asleep problems.
( Hint: Preschoolers = energy ) |
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Definition
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Term
Younger school age children have ____ going to bed problems.
(Hint: Lots of energy ) |
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Definition
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Term
InsomniA is most common Among |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Disorders of initiating and maintaining sleep. |
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Term
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Definition
Disorders in which behavioral or physiological events intrude upon on-going sleep. (Hint: P) |
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Term
Arousal parasomnias are typically characterized by |
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Definition
-difficulty being aroused -mental confusion and disorientation when awakened -retrograde amnesia |
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Term
Chronotherapy is a treatment for |
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Definition
circadian rhythm sleep disorder |
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Term
behavioral intervention for sleeping problems involves |
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Definition
sleep hygiene
positive reinforcement comfort and reassurance |
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Term
To keep individuals from urinating at night, antidiruretic hormone serves to |
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Definition
concentrate the urine during sleep hours |
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Term
the most effective and long lasting treatment for enuresis is |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
is involuntary defication during sleep
More common in boys than girls
up to 3% of children are estimated to have encopresis
it may be associated with abnormal defication dynamics |
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Term
Childrens experience and expression of pain |
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Definition
is similar to that of adults |
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Term
facts regarding boys and girls with chronic illnesses |
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Definition
girls show more symptoms of pain and anxiety
girls are more likely to cling cry and seek emotional support |
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Term
Good regimen adherence in children with diabetes includes |
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Definition
correct knowledge of the disease and its treatment belief that adherence is important adequate problem solving skills |
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Term
In regards to children with chronic illness |
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Definition
most adapt succesfully and the incidence of DSM IV TR diagnoses is quite low |
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Term
one of the most important correlates of adjustment of children with chronic illness is |
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Definition
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Term
In a longitudinal study of children with cancer, adolescents wer percieved as more |
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Definition
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Term
Proper parental adaptation in families where a child sufferes from chronic illness includes |
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Definition
A sense of self efficacy
cohesive family relationships
percieved social support |
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Term
In regards to substence use/abuse differences between adolescents and adults |
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Definition
adolescents drink less offten but in larger amounts
adolescents physiological dependence is less common
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Term
approximately how many 12-17 yearolds met criteria for substance abuse or dependence |
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Definition
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Term
Regarding the course of adolescent SUDS |
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Definition
Rates of substance abuse peak around adolescence experimentation among teenagers is common
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Term
_____ has the following personality characteristics has a clear link to adolescent substance abuse |
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Definition
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Term
though similar in their conscerns in eating and gaining weight, individuals with bulimia differ from indivuduals with anorexia in that they _________ |
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Definition
are within 10% of their normal weight |
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Term
If fat levels decrease below our body's normal range, the hypothalamus |
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Definition
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Term
approximately 50% to 75% of growth hormone production occurs |
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Definition
after the onset of deep sleep |
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Term
_________have been identified as a specific risk factor for an infant's eating or feeding disorder |
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Definition
maternal eating disorders |
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Term
Pica among children without mental retardation often diminishes |
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Definition
when the child experiences increased stimulation |
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Term
Pica in the first and second years of life among otherwise normally developing infants and toddlers is likely due to |
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Definition
poor stimulation and supervision in the home |
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Term
In the 1990's approximately _______ of american children were overweight |
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Definition
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Term
the relationship between preadolecent obesity and the later emergence of eating disorders is likely due to |
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Definition
the teasing that obese children experience from peers |
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Term
The DSM-IV-TR specifies two subtypes of anorexia based on |
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Definition
methods used to limit caloric intake |
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Term
In comparison to persons with bulimia, those with binge eating/purging type of anorexia |
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Definition
eat relatively small amounts of food and purge more consistently |
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Term
In comparison to the restricting type, individuals with the binge eating/purging type of anorexia tend to |
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Definition
have higher rates of impulsive disorders |
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Term
bulimia is divided into two subtypes |
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Definition
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Term
the most common compensatory technique after an episode of binge eating among clinical samples is |
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Definition
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Term
body dissatisfaction and distortion in individuals with eating disorders are less likely to be associated with |
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Definition
problems in perceptual ability |
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Term
the neurotransmitter that has been most focused on as a possible cause of eating disorders is |
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Definition
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Term
Scientists have found biochemical similarities between people with eating disorders and those with |
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Definition
obsessive compulsive disorder |
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Term
hilda bruch, a pioneer investigotor of psychological processes involved in eating disorders proposed that the self starvation of individuals with anorexia was |
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Definition
related to their struggle for autonomy, competence, control and self respect |
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Term
which of the following disorders is least likely to co-occur with eating disorders |
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Definition
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Term
_______ is the initial treatment of choice for children and adolescents with anorexia who are living at home |
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Definition
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Term
the most effective current treatment for bulimia is |
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Definition
cognitive behavioral therapy |
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