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ChFC 330 - Estate Planning
Chapter 3
18
Finance
Not Applicable
05/24/2011

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Term
Property
Definition
An interest or item capable of being owned, including actual outright ownership of material objects as well as a right to possess, enjoy, use, consume, or transfer something
Term
Real Property
Definition
The land and anything on the land that has been permanently attached or affixed to the land.
Term
Tangible Personal Property
Definition
Property that has physical substance - that is, it may be touched, seen or felt. The thing itself has value (such as a house, a car, or furniture).
Term
Intangible Personal Property
Definition
Property with no intrinsic value in and of itself, such as stock certificates, leases, mortgages, and bonds.
Term
Estate
Definition
An interest in real property as well as personal property that is or may become possessory or ownership measured in terms of duration.
Term
Fee Simple Estate
Definition
An estate in which the owner is entitled to absolute ownership of property, with unconditional power to dispose of it during lifetime as well as the power to bequeath it to anyone at death.
Term
Life Estate
Definition
The title of the interest owned by a life tenant (income beneficiary).
Term
Estate for a Term of Years
Definition
A property interest established for a specific duration.
Term
Remainder Interest
Definition
A future interest that comes into existence after the termination of a prior interest. For example, Alexis (the testator) created a testamentary trust under a will in which the corpus is to be retained with income paid to Bill (the lifetime beneficiary) until Bill's death, at which time the corpus (the remainder interest) wil be given to Carl (the remainderperson).
Term
Indefeasibly Vested Remainder
Definition
A vested absolute right to receive property at some future time after the present interest ceases.
Term
Reversionary Interest
Definition
A right to future enjoyment by the transferor of property that is now in the possession or enjoyment of another party. For example, Anthony creates a trust under which a parent, Belinda is to enjoy income for life, with the corpus of the trust to be paid over to Anthony at Belinda's death. Anthony's interest is a reversionary interest.
Term
Situs
Definition
The physical location of property.
Term
Domicile
Definition
An individual's permanent home - the place to which, whenever the individual is absent, he or she has the intention of returning.
Term
Tenancy in Common
Definition
The holding of property by two or more persons in such a manner that each has an undivided interest, which can be sold or gifted at any time, and upon the death of one is passed to the persons designated in the deceased tenant's will (or by intestacy) and does not pass automatically to the surviving tenants in common.
Term
Joint Tenancy with Right of Survivorship
Definition
The holding of property by two or more persons in such a manner that, upon the death of one, the survivor or survivors take the entire property by operation of law.
Term
Qualified Joint Interests
Definition
Joint tenancy interests held solely by a husband and wife.
Term
Nonqualified Joint Interests
Definition
Joint tenancy interests other than one held solely by a husband and wife.
Term
Tenancy by the Entirety
Definition
The holding of property by a husband and wife in such a manner that, except with the consent of each, neither husband nor wife has a disposable interest in the property during the lifetime of the other. Upon the death of either, the property goes to the survivor.
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