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Chemotherapeutic Agents
Chemotherapeutic Agents
22
Medical
Graduate
07/19/2015

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Cards

Term
CN ____ are PNS
Definition
3,5,7,9,10
Term
most common wide spread mu receptor activator molecule is
Definition
endorphin
Term
which two acetylcholinesterase inhibitors can also inactivate plasma cholinesterase
Definition
neostigmine and pyridostigmine and physiostigmine
Term
another name for edrophonium is
Definition
tinslin
Term
what enzyme converts NE to EPI..where is it found
Definition
PNMT. Found in the brain and adrenal gland
Term
what is the autonomic margin of safety for any msucle relaxant
Definition
it is the difference between the amt fur relxation and the amount that causes a change in hemodynamics
Term
active metabolites of valium are
Definition
dethmethyldiapexepam and oxazepam
Term
contraindications for beta blockers are
Definition
1. AV block >1 st degree
2. overt HF
3. sinus brady
4. sick sinus syndrome
5. cardiogenic shock
Term
what is the treatment of beta blocker toxicity? what is the mechanism of action for this drug
Definition
glucagon treats beta blocker overdose. It works by direct stimulation of adenyl cyclase which will increase cAMP intracellularly and result in increase HR.
Term
most selective beta 1 blocker is
Definition
atenolol
Term
which ace inhibitor is a prodrug
Definition
enalpril is a prodrug and also the only iv ace-i we have
Term
where does NO come from
Definition
endothelium
Term
NO Activates what
Definition
activates guanylate cyclase to increase cGMP which decreases calclium
Term
anthracycline is toxic to what
Definition
toxic to skeletal and cardiac muscle. Dose related fashion. Increase incident of MH
Term
Which chemo drug can cause severe pulmonary toxicity. due to?
Definition
Bleomycin due to superoxides not being inhibited. Maintain FiO2 < 32%
Term
what is mitotane used for
Definition
to treat adrenocortical tumors
Term
what does hydroxyurea due to our Hb
Definition
converts some Hb back to fetal Hb.
Term
Which chemo drug blocks tyrosine kinase and can treat CM lymphoma
Definition
imatinib
Term
major side effect of aminoglycosides
Definition
hearing damage
Term
name sx of red man syndrome
Definition
1. bronchospasm
2. uritacaria
3. erythema
Term
which abx group inhibits p 450
Definition
macrolides
Term
which abx group has reversible inhibition of MAO
Definition
linezolid
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