Term
Determining Limiting Reactant
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Definition
Calculate moles of on reactant and use molar ratio to convert to a product. What ever has the least amount of product formed is the limiting reactant.
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Mol of solute
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liters of soultion |
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Souluable ionic compounds
strong acids and strong bases |
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Exist as compounds
Slightly Soluable(insoluable)
Weak Acids and Bases
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Definition
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Definition
Acid-Releases H+ in aqueous solution.
Base-Release OH- in aq sol |
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| Oxodation States (Free element) |
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Definition
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| Oxidation States -Monotomic Ion |
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Definition
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| Oxidation States in compounds |
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Definition
Fluorine->-1
Hydrogen->+1 (bond to nonmetal) or -1(bond to metal)
Oxygen->-2
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Definition
| A Substance that causes oxidation of another substance. gains electrons, is reduced. |
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| A substance that causes reduction. Loses electrons. Is oxidized. |
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Definition
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Definition
The Voluem ocupied by one mole of a substance
Molar Volume= V/n = RT/P |
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| Average particle Kinetic Energy |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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| Change in energy of the system= - Change in energy of surroundings |
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| /\H rxn = /\Hf products - /\Hf reactants |
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Definition
| c = wavelength(frequency) |
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Definition
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| Kinetic Energy of Electron |
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Definition
| KE electron = E light binding energy |
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| Heisenberg's uncertainty principle |
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| Angular Momentum Quantum Number |
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Definition
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The energy required to break 1 mole of the bond in the gas phase.
Always Positive
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Definition
Requires energy
ΔH is positive |
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Definition
Releases energy
ΔH is negative |
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Definition
Edge Length=2r
Contains 1 atom
coordination nuber = 6
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Definition
Edge Length = 4r/Root(3)
Contains Two Atoms
Coordination Number=8 |
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Definition
Edge Length=2r(root(2))
contains 4 atoms
coordination number=12 |
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