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Dalton's Partial Pressure |
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Pt = P1 + P2 + P3 + … Px = (Mole Gasx / Total Moles) x Pt |
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Find the atomic mass for each atom in the compound and then add to find the total. Gram formula mass is written in grams per mole. |
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A standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles. |
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Expresses the mass ratio between different elements in a compound. |
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1 mole = Gram Formula Mass |
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Number of Molecules to Mole |
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1 mole = 22.4 L For gases at STP only |
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Change in Temperature Formula |
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Heat of Vaporization Formula |
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AT 0C or 273K: 1 atmosphere/atm 101.3 kilopascals/kPa 760 mmHg 760 torrs |
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P1V1=P2V2 There is an indirect relationship between pressure and volume. As the volume decreases, the pressure increases. |
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V1/T1=V2/T2 There is a direct relationship between volume and temperature. As volume increases, the temperature increases. Kelvins is used as temperature. |
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P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2 Everything in this equation is changing. |
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At STP, PV = nRT (Pressure in atm)(Volume) = (mole)(0.0821)(Temperature in K) |
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