Term
List the routine Chemistry tests MOST affected by hemolysis |
|
Definition
K, LD, CK, ALP, AST, PO4, Iron |
|
|
Term
What routine chemistry results would be MOST affected by contamination with IV solution? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What effect will EDTA have on a calcium level? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What effect will EDTA have on a Potassium level? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What effect will NaFl have on a BUN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What effect will NaFl have on Na? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What effect will NaFl have on K? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
Na |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
CO2 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
Calcium |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
Ionized Ca |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
K |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
Phosphate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
Mg |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
List the Critical Values (for adults) for the following analytes, Include reporting units:
Glucose |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What tests are included in a Basic Metabolic Profile (BMP)? |
|
Definition
Na, K, Cl, CO2, BUN, Creatine, Ca, Glucose |
|
|
Term
What tests are included in a Liver Function Panel? |
|
Definition
Bilirubin, ALP, AST, LD, GGT, Albumin |
|
|
Term
What tests are included in a Lipid Panel? |
|
Definition
Cholesterol, Triglycerides, HDL, LDL |
|
|
Term
What minimum information should be included on EVERY specimen container? |
|
Definition
Name, MRN, DOB, Date/Time, Collector |
|
|
Term
What is the Formula for Beer's Law? |
|
Definition
(Unknown Abs / Standard Abs) = (Unknown Concentration / Standard Concentration) |
|
|
Term
How would you calculate the concentration of the Unknown using Beer's Law given the following information:
Unknown Abs = 0.028 Standard Abs = 0.019 Standard Concentration = 20.0 mg/dL |
|
Definition
(0.028/0.019) x (20.0) = Unknown Concentration |
|
|
Term
Calculate the concentration of the Unknown using Beer's Law given the following information:
Unknown Abs = 0.028 Standard Abs = 0.019 Standard Concentration = 20.0 mg/dL |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the purpose of using specimen or reagent blanks in some spectrophotometric assays? |
|
Definition
"Subtract" out absorbance from pigmented specimens or reagents |
|
|
Term
What is the function of a monochromator in a spectrophotometer? |
|
Definition
Isolate specific wavelength |
|
|
Term
Name some common types of monochromators in a spectrophotometer. |
|
Definition
Prisms, Filters, Diffraction gratings |
|
|
Term
In atomic absorption spectrophotometry, what is the light source? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What type of compound is usually being analyzed in atomic absorption spectrophotometry? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Electrophoresis |
|
Definition
Separation of proteins based on charge and size |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Osmometry |
|
Definition
Measures the total number of dissolved particles in a solution |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Amperometry |
|
Definition
Current is measured in an electrochemical cell when a constant voltage is applied |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Nephelometry |
|
Definition
Measures light scattered by ag-ab complexes |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Fluorometry |
|
Definition
Measured substances that absorb light at one wavelength and emit light at a second, different wavelength |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Chemiluminescence |
|
Definition
Chemical reaction that produces photons of light |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Potentiometry |
|
Definition
Voltage difference measured between a reference and an indicator electrode; pH meters and ISE |
|
|
Term
Match the type of instrumentation to its principle of operation:
Chromatography |
|
Definition
Separation of mixtures into individual components based on specific physical characteristics |
|
|
Term
What is the most common application of potentiometry in a routine clinical lab? |
|
Definition
Ion selective Electrodes for Electrolytes |
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Separation of proteins based on charge and size |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Measures the total number of dissolved particles in a solution |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument: Current is measured in an electrochemical cell when a constant voltage is applied |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Measures light scattered by AGN-ABY complexes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Measured substances that absorb light at one wavelength and emit light at a second, different wavelength |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Voltage difference measured between a reference and an indicator electrode; pH meters and ISE |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Separation of mixtures into individual components based on specific physical characteristics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Match the principle of operation with its instrument:
Chemical reaction that produces photons of light |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The following are examples of what type of instrumentation: pH meters and ISE |
|
Definition
|
|